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Oman Population: How Many People Live in Oman?

Historical Population Data (1960-2024)

What is the population of Oman? The current Oman population is 5 281 538 people in 2024. Oman has experienced significant growth in population over the past six decades. From 530 485 people in 1960, the population has grown to 5 281 538 in 2023, representing a growth of 4 751 053 people (+895.6%).

The country reached its peak population of 5 281 538 in 2024, after which population levels began to stabilize. This historical data provides valuable insights into Oman's demographic evolution and long-term population trends.

Current Population (2024)

5 281 538

Population in 1960

530 485

Total Growth

+4 751 053
+895.6%

Peak Population

5 281 538
in 2024

📈 Population Trend of Oman (1960-2024)

This interactive chart visualizes Oman's population growth over more than six decades, from 1960 to 2024. The trend line shows how the country's total population has changed year by year, making it easy to identify periods of rapid growth, stability, or decline.

Hover over any point on the chart to see the exact population figure for that specific year. The data is sourced from World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025) and provides a comprehensive historical view of demographic changes in Oman.

📊 Oman Population by Decade

Year
Population
Change from Previous Decade
1960 530 485
1970 662 680 +132 195 (+24.9%)
1980 1 001 248 +338 568 (+51.1%)
1990 1 763 954 +762 706 (+76.2%)
2000 2 282 131 +518 177 (+29.4%)
2010 2 757 446 +475 315 (+20.8%)
2020 4 522 497 +1 765 051 (+64.0%)
2024 5 281 538 +759 041 (+16.8%)

This table presents Oman's population data at key 10-year intervals, providing a clear overview of long-term demographic trends. Each row shows the population count for a specific decade, along with the absolute and percentage change from the previous data point.

By examining these decade-by-decade changes, you can quickly identify major demographic shifts and understand the overall growth pattern of Oman without getting into year-by-year details.

📅 Complete Historical Data of Oman (1960-2024)

Year
Population
Annual Change
1960 530 485
1961 539 854 +9 369
1962 549 941 +10 087
1963 560 827 +10 886
1964 572 577 +11 750
1965 585 236 +12 659
1966 598 804 +13 568
1967 613 318 +14 514
1968 628 798 +15 480
1969 645 255 +16 457
1970 662 680 +17 425
1971 681 119 +18 439
1972 700 593 +19 474
1973 721 179 +20 586
1974 746 988 +25 809
1975 778 864 +31 876
1976 814 701 +35 837
1977 855 314 +40 613
1978 900 304 +44 990
1979 949 116 +48 812
1980 1 001 248 +52 132
1981 1 057 320 +56 072
1982 1 117 678 +60 358
1983 1 181 459 +63 781
1984 1 247 716 +66 257
1985 1 325 480 +77 764
1986 1 413 419 +87 939
1987 1 500 996 +87 577
1988 1 588 568 +87 572
1989 1 676 228 +87 660
1990 1 763 954 +87 726
1991 1 851 473 +87 519
1992 1 938 238 +86 765
1993 2 021 675 +83 437
1994 2 081 834 +60 159
1995 2 120 528 +38 694
1996 2 156 926 +36 398
1997 2 190 720 +33 794
1998 2 222 489 +31 769
1999 2 252 909 +30 420
2000 2 282 131 +29 222
2001 2 310 217 +28 086
2002 2 337 140 +26 923
2003 2 363 796 +26 656
2004 2 404 821 +41 025
2005 2 459 802 +54 981
2006 2 514 795 +54 993
2007 2 570 174 +55 379
2008 2 626 529 +56 355
2009 2 684 659 +58 130
2010 2 757 446 +72 787
2011 3 076 763 +319 317
2012 3 547 106 +470 343
2013 3 833 913 +286 807
2014 4 002 439 +168 526
2015 4 184 895 +182 456
2016 4 390 877 +205 982
2017 4 537 396 +146 519
2018 4 597 877 +60 481
2019 4 591 241 -6 636
2020 4 522 497 -68 744
2021 4 500 424 -22 073
2022 4 730 226 +229 802
2023 5 049 269 +319 043
2024 5 281 538 +232 269

This comprehensive table displays the complete year-by-year population records for Oman from 1960 to 2024. Each row represents one calendar year, showing the total population and the annual change compared to the previous year.

Use this detailed dataset to analyze short-term population fluctuations, identify specific years with significant changes, or track precise demographic patterns. The sortable columns allow you to organize the data by year, population size, or annual change to suit your research needs. Data source: World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025).

❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Oman Population

What is the current population of Oman?

The population of Oman is estimated to be approximately 5 281 538 people as of 2024, based on official data from the World Bank.

How fast is the population of Oman growing?

Oman has experienced growth with an average annual growth rate of approximately 3.66% per year from 1960 to 2024. The total population has increased by 4 751 053 people (+895.6%) over this 64-year period.

How does Oman's population compare to other countries?

Oman ranks #170 in the world by population as of 2024, making it one of the less populous countries globally. With 5 281 538 people, Oman accounts for approximately 0.01% of the world's total population.

How has the population of Oman changed over time?

Over the past decades, Oman's population has increased from 530 485 people in 1960 to 5 281 538 in 2024. The country reached its peak population of 5 281 538 in 2024. This growth reflects improvements in healthcare, economic development, and overall quality of life.

What were the population milestones of Oman?

Oman achieved several significant demographic milestones throughout its history. The population first reached 530 485 in 1960, and grew to its current level of 5 281 538 by 2024. The highest recorded population was 5 281 538 people in 2024, while the lowest in recent history was 530 485 in 1960.

What factors influence population growth in Oman?

Key factors influencing population dynamics in Oman include birth and death rates, migration patterns, government policies related to family planning and immigration, healthcare infrastructure and life expectancy, economic conditions affecting family size decisions, urbanization trends, and socio-cultural factors. The country's positive population trend over the past 64 years reflects the combined impact of these various demographic drivers.

Where can I find historical population data for Oman?

This page provides comprehensive historical population data for Oman from 1960 to 2024, sourced directly from the World Bank's official database. The data includes year-by-year population figures, decade summaries, growth rates, and interactive charts showing long-term demographic trends. This information is updated regularly (last update: 10/7/2025) to ensure accuracy and reliability for research, educational, and analytical purposes.