Poorest Country in the World by GDP Per Capita - Ranking 2025

Discover what is the poorest country in the world by GDP per capita. Complete list of all countries sorted by GDP per capita (current prices, US dollar) from the poorest to the richest based on IMF data.

Three countries with the lowest GDP per capita in 2025

#1
Flag of South Sudan

South Sudan

Poorest

$313.22

GDP per capita (2025)

#2
Flag of Burundi

Yemen

2nd Poorest

$415.38

GDP per capita (2025)

#3
Flag of Afghanistan

Burundi

3rd Poorest

$485.54

GDP per capita (2025)

South Sudan is the poorest country in the world in 2025, with a GDP per capita of just $313.22 (current prices, US dollar). This represents the lowest economic output per person among all nations, highlighting the severe economic challenges faced by the country. Our comprehensive ranking below shows 190 countries sorted by GDP per capita from poorest to richest.

World GDP Per Capita Map (2025)

This interactive map shows the GDP per capita distribution across the world in 2025. Darker red colors represent countries with lower GDP per capita (poorest countries), while lighter colors show wealthier nations. Hover over any country to see its name, rank, and exact GDP per capita value. The map clearly visualizes global economic inequality and helps identify the poorest regions worldwide.

190 Countries
GDP Per Capita ↑

Poorest Countries in the World - 2025 GDP Per Capita

Rank Flag Country GDP Per Capita (2025)
1 Flag of South Sudan
South Sudan
$313.22
current prices, US$
2 Flag of Yemen
Yemen
$415.38
current prices, US$
3 Flag of Burundi
Burundi
$485.54
current prices, US$
4 Flag of Central African Republic
Central African Republic
$598.52
current prices, US$
5 Flag of Madagascar
Madagascar
$616.22
current prices, US$
6 Flag of Malawi
Malawi
$622.47
current prices, US$
7 Flag of Mozambique
Mozambique
$690.01
current prices, US$
8 Flag of Sudan
Sudan
$712.00
current prices, US$
9 Flag of Somalia
Somalia
$763.08
current prices, US$
10 Flag of Congo
Congo
$772.03
current prices, US$
11 Flag of Niger
Niger
$788.62
current prices, US$
12 Flag of Gambia
Gambia
$889.92
current prices, US$
13 Flag of Liberia
Liberia
$904.22
current prices, US$
14 Flag of Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone
$979.51
current prices, US$
15 Flag of Ethiopia
Ethiopia
$994.04
current prices, US$
16 Flag of Lesotho
Lesotho
$1,001.08
current prices, US$
17 Flag of Mali
Mali
$1,013.64
current prices, US$
18 Flag of Rwanda
Rwanda
$1,043.00
current prices, US$
19 Flag of Myanmar
Myanmar
$1,097.47
current prices, US$
20 Flag of Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso
$1,115.02
current prices, US$
21 Flag of Togo
Togo
$1,119.60
current prices, US$
22 Flag of Chad
Chad
$1,138.77
current prices, US$
23 Flag of Nigeria
Nigeria
$1,199.62
current prices, US$
24 Flag of Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau
$1,225.35
current prices, US$
25 Flag of Tanzania
Tanzania
$1,301.74
current prices, US$
26 Flag of Zambia
Zambia
$1,352.99
current prices, US$
27 Flag of Uganda
Uganda
$1,353.41
current prices, US$
28 Flag of Timor-Leste
Timor-Leste
$1,507.87
current prices, US$
29 Flag of Nepal
Nepal
$1,535.24
current prices, US$
30 Flag of Benin
Benin
$1,635.24
current prices, US$
31 Flag of Tajikistan
Tajikistan
$1,643.99
current prices, US$
32 Flag of Pakistan
Pakistan
$1,706.91
current prices, US$
33 Flag of Guinea
Guinea
$1,741.14
current prices, US$
34 Flag of Comoros
Comoros
$1,773.10
current prices, US$
35 Flag of Senegal
Senegal
$1,921.39
current prices, US$
36 Flag of Cameroon
Cameroon
$2,027.40
current prices, US$
37 Flag of Lao People's
Lao People's
$2,174.39
current prices, US$
38 Flag of Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands
$2,385.57
current prices, US$
39 Flag of Haiti
Haiti
$2,461.40
current prices, US$
40 Flag of Kiribati
Kiribati
$2,481.33
current prices, US$
41 Flag of Kenya
Kenya
$2,549.28
current prices, US$
42 Flag of Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea
$2,555.25
current prices, US$
43 Flag of Mauritania
Mauritania
$2,582.10
current prices, US$
44 Flag of Bangladesh
Bangladesh
$2,734.10
current prices, US$
45 Flag of Kyrgyz Republic
Kyrgyz Republic
$2,789.59
current prices, US$
46 Flag of Cambodia
Cambodia
$2,812.21
current prices, US$
47 Flag of India
India
$2,818.03
current prices, US$
48 Flag of Angola
Angola
$2,930.69
current prices, US$
49 Flag of Nicaragua
Nicaragua
$2,952.67
current prices, US$
50 Flag of Côte d'Ivoire
Côte d'Ivoire
$3,015.64
current prices, US$
51 Flag of Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe
$3,070.88
current prices, US$
52 Flag of Venezuela
Venezuela
$3,102.94
current prices, US$
53 Flag of Vanuatu
Vanuatu
$3,132.90
current prices, US$
54 Flag of Egypt
Egypt
$3,191.08
current prices, US$
55 Flag of Ghana
Ghana
$3,193.07
current prices, US$
56 Flag of Honduras
Honduras
$3,636.62
current prices, US$
57 Flag of Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
$3,646.60
current prices, US$
58 Flag of São Tomé and Príncipe
São Tomé and Príncipe
$4,060.88
current prices, US$
59 Flag of Iran
Iran
$4,074.44
current prices, US$
60 Flag of Bhutan
Bhutan
$4,285.19
current prices, US$
61 Flag of Philippines
Philippines
$4,320.56
current prices, US$
62 Flag of Djibouti
Djibouti
$4,368.54
current prices, US$
63 Flag of Eswatini
Eswatini
$4,409.53
current prices, US$
64 Flag of Bolivia
Bolivia
$4,585.18
current prices, US$
65 Flag of Vietnam
Vietnam
$4,744.73
current prices, US$
66 Flag of Tunisia
Tunisia
$4,751.55
current prices, US$
67 Flag of Morocco
Morocco
$4,762.73
current prices, US$
68 Flag of Namibia
Namibia
$4,816.30
current prices, US$
69 Flag of Jordan
Jordan
$4,907.88
current prices, US$
70 Flag of Indonesia
Indonesia
$5,074.05
current prices, US$
71 Flag of Micronesia
Micronesia
$5,241.07
current prices, US$
72 Flag of Cabo Verde
Cabo Verde
$5,671.00
current prices, US$
73 Flag of El Salvador
El Salvador
$5,743.69
current prices, US$
74 Flag of Tuvalu
Tuvalu
$5,830.31
current prices, US$
75 Flag of Iraq
Iraq
$5,831.55
current prices, US$
76 Flag of Samoa
Samoa
$5,886.59
current prices, US$
77 Flag of Tonga
Tonga
$5,921.47
current prices, US$
78 Flag of Algeria
Algeria
$6,095.32
current prices, US$
79 Flag of Ukraine
Ukraine
$6,381.68
current prices, US$
80 Flag of Guatemala
Guatemala
$6,478.19
current prices, US$
81 Flag of South Africa
South Africa
$6,666.71
current prices, US$
82 Flag of Paraguay
Paraguay
$6,798.76
current prices, US$
83 Flag of Fiji
Fiji
$6,825.46
current prices, US$
84 Flag of Suriname
Suriname
$6,843.47
current prices, US$
85 Flag of Libya
Libya
$6,866.14
current prices, US$
86 Flag of Botswana
Botswana
$6,943.16
current prices, US$
87 Flag of Mongolia
Mongolia
$7,005.49
current prices, US$
88 Flag of Ecuador
Ecuador
$7,210.11
current prices, US$
89 Flag of Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
$7,365.28
current prices, US$
90 Flag of Belize
Belize
$7,896.84
current prices, US$
91 Flag of Thailand
Thailand
$7,942.30
current prices, US$
92 Flag of Kosovo
Kosovo
$8,033.19
current prices, US$
93 Flag of Equatorial Guinea
Equatorial Guinea
$8,228.76
current prices, US$
94 Flag of Moldova
Moldova
$8,239.36
current prices, US$
95 Flag of Colombia
Colombia
$8,249.22
current prices, US$
96 Flag of Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands
$8,286.56
current prices, US$
97 Flag of Jamaica
Jamaica
$8,404.91
current prices, US$
98 Flag of Armenia
Armenia
$8,968.92
current prices, US$
99 Flag of Peru
Peru
$9,255.72
current prices, US$
100 Flag of Gabon
Gabon
$9,303.04
current prices, US$
101 Flag of Belarus
Belarus
$9,435.38
current prices, US$
102 Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina
$9,647.64
current prices, US$
103 Flag of Dominica
Dominica
$9,944.04
current prices, US$
104 Flag of Georgia
Georgia
$10,125.98
current prices, US$
105 Flag of North Macedonia
North Macedonia
$10,377.99
current prices, US$
106 Flag of Brazil
Brazil
$10,577.86
current prices, US$
107 Flag of Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan
$10,801.10
current prices, US$
108 Flag of Albania
Albania
$11,108.18
current prices, US$
109 Flag of St. Vincent and the Grenadines
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
$11,132.38
current prices, US$
110 Flag of Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic
$11,919.42
current prices, US$
111 Flag of Mauritius
Mauritius
$12,518.85
current prices, US$
112 Flag of Grenada
Grenada
$12,543.95
current prices, US$
113 Flag of China
China
$13,806.03
current prices, US$
114 Flag of Malaysia
Malaysia
$13,900.84
current prices, US$
115 Flag of Mexico
Mexico
$13,966.98
current prices, US$
116 Flag of Nauru
Nauru
$14,274.02
current prices, US$
117 Flag of Argentina
Argentina
$14,358.85
current prices, US$
118 Flag of St. Lucia
St. Lucia
$14,647.44
current prices, US$
119 Flag of Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
$14,722.58
current prices, US$
120 Flag of Montenegro
Montenegro
$14,985.90
current prices, US$
121 Flag of Serbia
Serbia
$15,322.20
current prices, US$
122 Flag of Chile
Chile
$17,180.94
current prices, US$
123 Flag of Russian Federation
Russian Federation
$17,445.75
current prices, US$
124 Flag of Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago
$18,120.73
current prices, US$
125 Flag of Türkiye
Türkiye
$18,197.58
current prices, US$
126 Flag of Maldives
Maldives
$18,683.90
current prices, US$
127 Flag of Costa Rica
Costa Rica
$19,104.05
current prices, US$
128 Flag of Oman
Oman
$19,118.88
current prices, US$
129 Flag of Palau
Palau
$19,456.09
current prices, US$
130 Flag of Panama
Panama
$19,802.15
current prices, US$
131 Flag of Bulgaria
Bulgaria
$20,425.72
current prices, US$
132 Flag of Seychelles
Seychelles
$21,955.93
current prices, US$
133 Flag of St. Kitts and Nevis
St. Kitts and Nevis
$22,157.53
current prices, US$
134 Flag of Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda
$22,313.81
current prices, US$
135 Flag of Romania
Romania
$22,436.01
current prices, US$
136 Flag of Uruguay
Uruguay
$24,379.61
current prices, US$
137 Flag of Latvia
Latvia
$25,629.63
current prices, US$
138 Flag of Hungary
Hungary
$25,916.33
current prices, US$
139 Flag of Barbados
Barbados
$25,926.58
current prices, US$
140 Flag of Croatia
Croatia
$26,957.85
current prices, US$
141 Flag of Greece
Greece
$27,169.69
current prices, US$
142 Flag of Poland
Poland
$28,484.67
current prices, US$
143 Flag of Slovak Republic
Slovak Republic
$28,524.48
current prices, US$
144 Flag of Bahrain
Bahrain
$29,252.84
current prices, US$
145 Flag of Kuwait
Kuwait
$30,805.16
current prices, US$
146 Flag of Guyana
Guyana
$31,377.59
current prices, US$
147 Flag of Portugal
Portugal
$31,414.53
current prices, US$
148 Flag of Lithuania
Lithuania
$32,982.41
current prices, US$
149 Flag of Brunei
Brunei
$33,858.36
current prices, US$
150 Flag of Estonia
Estonia
$34,041.29
current prices, US$
151 Flag of Japan
Japan
$34,713.25
current prices, US$
152 Flag of Czech Republic
Czech Republic
$35,161.48
current prices, US$
153 Flag of Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
$35,230.93
current prices, US$
154 Flag of Korea
Korea
$35,962.34
current prices, US$
155 Flag of Slovenia
Slovenia
$37,178.02
current prices, US$
156 Flag of Taiwan
Taiwan
$37,826.62
current prices, US$
157 Flag of Spain
Spain
$38,039.88
current prices, US$
158 Flag of Aruba, Kingdom of the Netherlands
Aruba, Kingdom of the Netherlands
$39,606.36
current prices, US$
159 Flag of Bahamas, The
Bahamas, The
$39,726.43
current prices, US$
160 Flag of Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico
$39,853.52
current prices, US$
161 Flag of Cyprus
Cyprus
$42,412.82
current prices, US$
162 Flag of Italy
Italy
$43,161.20
current prices, US$
163 Flag of France
France
$48,981.97
current prices, US$
164 Flag of Malta
Malta
$49,277.47
current prices, US$
165 Flag of New Zealand
New Zealand
$49,383.39
current prices, US$
166 Flag of Andorra
Andorra
$49,450.64
current prices, US$
167 Flag of United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
$51,347.90
current prices, US$
168 Flag of Canada
Canada
$54,934.84
current prices, US$
169 Flag of Finland
Finland
$56,083.74
current prices, US$
170 Flag of United Kingdom
United Kingdom
$56,660.87
current prices, US$
171 Flag of Hongkong
Hongkong
$56,843.91
current prices, US$
172 Flag of Germany
Germany
$59,925.32
current prices, US$
173 Flag of Israel
Israel
$60,008.97
current prices, US$
174 Flag of Belgium
Belgium
$60,417.88
current prices, US$
175 Flag of Austria
Austria
$61,694.03
current prices, US$
176 Flag of Sweden
Sweden
$62,036.06
current prices, US$
177 Flag of San Marino
San Marino
$65,269.01
current prices, US$
178 Flag of Australia
Australia
$65,946.02
current prices, US$
179 Flag of Qatar
Qatar
$71,441.42
current prices, US$
180 Flag of Netherlands
Netherlands
$73,173.72
current prices, US$
181 Flag of Macao
Macao
$74,920.67
current prices, US$
182 Flag of Denmark
Denmark
$76,580.72
current prices, US$
183 Flag of United States
United States
$89,598.86
current prices, US$
184 Flag of Norway
Norway
$91,883.69
current prices, US$
185 Flag of Singapore
Singapore
$94,480.80
current prices, US$
186 Flag of Iceland
Iceland
$98,149.92
current prices, US$
187 Flag of Switzerland
Switzerland
$111,046.89
current prices, US$
188 Flag of Ireland
Ireland
$129,131.78
current prices, US$
189 Flag of Luxembourg
Luxembourg
$146,818.03
current prices, US$
190 Flag of Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein
$231,713.06
current prices, US$

What is the Poorest Country in the World?

The poorest country in the world in 2025 by GDP per capita is South Sudan, with a GDP per capita of only $313.22 (current prices, US dollar). When people ask "what is the poorest country in the world," the answer based on economic data clearly points to South Sudan, which faces significant economic challenges and development needs.

In 2023, Burundi was the poorest country in the world, with a GDP per capita of $313.42. This comprehensive ranking shows all countries sorted by their GDP per capita from poorest to richest, helping you understand which country is the most poorest globally and how nations compare economically.

Understanding what's the poorest country in the world requires examining GDP per capita data, which measures the average economic output per person. This metric provides insights into living standards, economic development, and the challenges faced by the world's poorest nations. The poorest countries typically face issues like limited infrastructure, political instability, and lack of access to education and healthcare.

Our ranking is based on IMF (International Monetary Fund) data using current prices in US dollars to provide the most up-to-date economic comparison. Whether you're asking "what is the poorest country in the world" or researching the poorest country in the world 2025 GDP per capita, this page provides comprehensive, up-to-date information on global economic inequality.

Understanding the Poorest Countries by GDP Per Capita

GDP Per Capita Explained

GDP per capita measures a country's economic output divided by its population. It's the most reliable indicator for determining what is the poorest country in the world, as it reflects average living standards and economic prosperity per person.

Challenges Faced

The poorest countries in the world face multiple challenges including lack of infrastructure, limited access to education and healthcare, political instability, and vulnerability to natural disasters and climate change impacts.

Geographic Distribution

Most of the world's poorest countries are located in Sub-Saharan Africa, though some are found in Asia and other regions. Understanding whats the poorest country in the world helps highlight global economic disparities.

Development Efforts

International organizations and developed nations provide aid and support to help the most poorest countries in the world improve their economies, infrastructure, and quality of life for their citizens.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the poorest country in the world in 2024 according to the GDP per capita?

South Sudan was the poorest in 2024 with GDP per capita of $300.86. In 2025, South Sudan continues with $313.22 based on IMF data.

What challenges do the poorest countries in the world face?

Key challenges include: limited infrastructure and poor transportation, lack of access to education and healthcare, political instability and governance issues, civil conflicts, vulnerability to natural disasters and climate change, limited clean water and electricity, high unemployment, and dependence on subsistence agriculture.

What is the GDP per capita and how is it calculated?

GDP per capita = Total GDP ÷ Population. It measures average economic output per person and serves as a key indicator of living standards. GDP is the total monetary value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders annually. Our data uses current prices in US dollars for accurate comparisons.

What is the source of provided data?

All data comes from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), an authoritative source for global economic statistics. Data is in current prices (US dollars) from 2021 to 2025, compiled from official national statistics offices and central banks.

How did the ranking change within the recent years?

In 2021, Burundi was the poorest with $258.82, in 2023 it was Burundi ($313.42), and in 2025 South Sudan ($313.22). The overall composition of the poorest nations remains relatively consistent, with most located in Sub-Saharan Africa.

How is "poorest country" determined?

Poverty is measured by GDP per capita (total economic output ÷ population). Low GDP per capita = limited wealth per person. Countries below $1,000-2,000 are typically classified as among the poorest.

Why are some countries so poor?

Factors include: conflict and political instability, lack of infrastructure (roads, electricity, water), limited education access, and low investment. Environmental challenges like drought and disease, plus historical factors like colonialism, perpetuate poverty cycles.

How does population size affect GDP per capita?

Large populations with low output = lower GDP per capita, even if the total economy grows. If population grows faster than GDP, per capita can decrease. Conversely, small countries with strong economies can have very high GDP per capita.

Are the poorest countries mostly in Africa?

Many are in Sub-Saharan Africa, but poverty exists globally. Countries in Asia (Afghanistan, Yemen) also face extreme challenges, often due to war, isolation, or poor governance.

Data Source: https://data.imf.org