Poorest Country in the World by GDP Per Capita - Ranking 2025
Discover what is the poorest country in the world by GDP per capita. Complete list of all countries sorted by GDP per capita (current prices, US dollar) from the poorest to the richest based on IMF data.
Three countries with the lowest GDP per capita in 2025
South Sudan
Poorest
$313.22
GDP per capita (2025)
Yemen
2nd Poorest
$415.38
GDP per capita (2025)
Burundi
3rd Poorest
$485.54
GDP per capita (2025)
South Sudan is the poorest country in the world in 2025, with a GDP per capita of just $313.22 (current prices, US dollar). This represents the lowest economic output per person among all nations, highlighting the severe economic challenges faced by the country. Our comprehensive ranking below shows 190 countries sorted by GDP per capita from poorest to richest.
World GDP Per Capita Map (2025)
This interactive map shows the GDP per capita distribution across the world in 2025. Darker red colors represent countries with lower GDP per capita (poorest countries), while lighter colors show wealthier nations. Hover over any country to see its name, rank, and exact GDP per capita value. The map clearly visualizes global economic inequality and helps identify the poorest regions worldwide.
Poorest Countries in the World - 2025 GDP Per Capita
| Rank | Flag | Country | GDP Per Capita (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
|
South Sudan
|
$313.22
current prices, US$
|
| 2 |
|
Yemen
|
$415.38
current prices, US$
|
| 3 |
|
Burundi
|
$485.54
current prices, US$
|
| 4 |
|
Central African Republic
|
$598.52
current prices, US$
|
| 5 |
|
Madagascar
|
$616.22
current prices, US$
|
| 6 |
|
Malawi
|
$622.47
current prices, US$
|
| 7 |
|
Mozambique
|
$690.01
current prices, US$
|
| 8 |
|
Sudan
|
$712.00
current prices, US$
|
| 9 |
|
Somalia
|
$763.08
current prices, US$
|
| 10 |
|
Congo
|
$772.03
current prices, US$
|
| 11 |
|
Niger
|
$788.62
current prices, US$
|
| 12 |
|
Gambia
|
$889.92
current prices, US$
|
| 13 |
|
Liberia
|
$904.22
current prices, US$
|
| 14 |
|
Sierra Leone
|
$979.51
current prices, US$
|
| 15 |
|
Ethiopia
|
$994.04
current prices, US$
|
| 16 |
|
Lesotho
|
$1,001.08
current prices, US$
|
| 17 |
|
Mali
|
$1,013.64
current prices, US$
|
| 18 |
|
Rwanda
|
$1,043.00
current prices, US$
|
| 19 |
|
Myanmar
|
$1,097.47
current prices, US$
|
| 20 |
|
Burkina Faso
|
$1,115.02
current prices, US$
|
| 21 |
|
Togo
|
$1,119.60
current prices, US$
|
| 22 |
|
Chad
|
$1,138.77
current prices, US$
|
| 23 |
|
Nigeria
|
$1,199.62
current prices, US$
|
| 24 |
|
Guinea-Bissau
|
$1,225.35
current prices, US$
|
| 25 |
|
Tanzania
|
$1,301.74
current prices, US$
|
| 26 |
|
Zambia
|
$1,352.99
current prices, US$
|
| 27 |
|
Uganda
|
$1,353.41
current prices, US$
|
| 28 |
|
Timor-Leste
|
$1,507.87
current prices, US$
|
| 29 |
|
Nepal
|
$1,535.24
current prices, US$
|
| 30 |
|
Benin
|
$1,635.24
current prices, US$
|
| 31 |
|
Tajikistan
|
$1,643.99
current prices, US$
|
| 32 |
|
Pakistan
|
$1,706.91
current prices, US$
|
| 33 |
|
Guinea
|
$1,741.14
current prices, US$
|
| 34 |
|
Comoros
|
$1,773.10
current prices, US$
|
| 35 |
|
Senegal
|
$1,921.39
current prices, US$
|
| 36 |
|
Cameroon
|
$2,027.40
current prices, US$
|
| 37 |
|
Lao People's
|
$2,174.39
current prices, US$
|
| 38 |
|
Solomon Islands
|
$2,385.57
current prices, US$
|
| 39 |
|
Haiti
|
$2,461.40
current prices, US$
|
| 40 |
|
Kiribati
|
$2,481.33
current prices, US$
|
| 41 |
|
Kenya
|
$2,549.28
current prices, US$
|
| 42 |
|
Papua New Guinea
|
$2,555.25
current prices, US$
|
| 43 |
|
Mauritania
|
$2,582.10
current prices, US$
|
| 44 |
|
Bangladesh
|
$2,734.10
current prices, US$
|
| 45 |
|
Kyrgyz Republic
|
$2,789.59
current prices, US$
|
| 46 |
|
Cambodia
|
$2,812.21
current prices, US$
|
| 47 |
|
India
|
$2,818.03
current prices, US$
|
| 48 |
|
Angola
|
$2,930.69
current prices, US$
|
| 49 |
|
Nicaragua
|
$2,952.67
current prices, US$
|
| 50 |
|
Côte d'Ivoire
|
$3,015.64
current prices, US$
|
| 51 |
|
Zimbabwe
|
$3,070.88
current prices, US$
|
| 52 |
|
Venezuela
|
$3,102.94
current prices, US$
|
| 53 |
|
Vanuatu
|
$3,132.90
current prices, US$
|
| 54 |
|
Egypt
|
$3,191.08
current prices, US$
|
| 55 |
|
Ghana
|
$3,193.07
current prices, US$
|
| 56 |
|
Honduras
|
$3,636.62
current prices, US$
|
| 57 |
|
Uzbekistan
|
$3,646.60
current prices, US$
|
| 58 |
|
São Tomé and Príncipe
|
$4,060.88
current prices, US$
|
| 59 |
|
Iran
|
$4,074.44
current prices, US$
|
| 60 |
|
Bhutan
|
$4,285.19
current prices, US$
|
| 61 |
|
Philippines
|
$4,320.56
current prices, US$
|
| 62 |
|
Djibouti
|
$4,368.54
current prices, US$
|
| 63 |
|
Eswatini
|
$4,409.53
current prices, US$
|
| 64 |
|
Bolivia
|
$4,585.18
current prices, US$
|
| 65 |
|
Vietnam
|
$4,744.73
current prices, US$
|
| 66 |
|
Tunisia
|
$4,751.55
current prices, US$
|
| 67 |
|
Morocco
|
$4,762.73
current prices, US$
|
| 68 |
|
Namibia
|
$4,816.30
current prices, US$
|
| 69 |
|
Jordan
|
$4,907.88
current prices, US$
|
| 70 |
|
Indonesia
|
$5,074.05
current prices, US$
|
| 71 |
|
Micronesia
|
$5,241.07
current prices, US$
|
| 72 |
|
Cabo Verde
|
$5,671.00
current prices, US$
|
| 73 |
|
El Salvador
|
$5,743.69
current prices, US$
|
| 74 |
|
Tuvalu
|
$5,830.31
current prices, US$
|
| 75 |
|
Iraq
|
$5,831.55
current prices, US$
|
| 76 |
|
Samoa
|
$5,886.59
current prices, US$
|
| 77 |
|
Tonga
|
$5,921.47
current prices, US$
|
| 78 |
|
Algeria
|
$6,095.32
current prices, US$
|
| 79 |
|
Ukraine
|
$6,381.68
current prices, US$
|
| 80 |
|
Guatemala
|
$6,478.19
current prices, US$
|
| 81 |
|
South Africa
|
$6,666.71
current prices, US$
|
| 82 |
|
Paraguay
|
$6,798.76
current prices, US$
|
| 83 |
|
Fiji
|
$6,825.46
current prices, US$
|
| 84 |
|
Suriname
|
$6,843.47
current prices, US$
|
| 85 |
|
Libya
|
$6,866.14
current prices, US$
|
| 86 |
|
Botswana
|
$6,943.16
current prices, US$
|
| 87 |
|
Mongolia
|
$7,005.49
current prices, US$
|
| 88 |
|
Ecuador
|
$7,210.11
current prices, US$
|
| 89 |
|
Azerbaijan
|
$7,365.28
current prices, US$
|
| 90 |
|
Belize
|
$7,896.84
current prices, US$
|
| 91 |
|
Thailand
|
$7,942.30
current prices, US$
|
| 92 |
|
Kosovo
|
$8,033.19
current prices, US$
|
| 93 |
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
$8,228.76
current prices, US$
|
| 94 |
|
Moldova
|
$8,239.36
current prices, US$
|
| 95 |
|
Colombia
|
$8,249.22
current prices, US$
|
| 96 |
|
Marshall Islands
|
$8,286.56
current prices, US$
|
| 97 |
|
Jamaica
|
$8,404.91
current prices, US$
|
| 98 |
|
Armenia
|
$8,968.92
current prices, US$
|
| 99 |
|
Peru
|
$9,255.72
current prices, US$
|
| 100 |
|
Gabon
|
$9,303.04
current prices, US$
|
| 101 |
|
Belarus
|
$9,435.38
current prices, US$
|
| 102 |
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
$9,647.64
current prices, US$
|
| 103 |
|
Dominica
|
$9,944.04
current prices, US$
|
| 104 |
|
Georgia
|
$10,125.98
current prices, US$
|
| 105 |
|
North Macedonia
|
$10,377.99
current prices, US$
|
| 106 |
|
Brazil
|
$10,577.86
current prices, US$
|
| 107 |
|
Turkmenistan
|
$10,801.10
current prices, US$
|
| 108 |
|
Albania
|
$11,108.18
current prices, US$
|
| 109 |
|
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
|
$11,132.38
current prices, US$
|
| 110 |
|
Dominican Republic
|
$11,919.42
current prices, US$
|
| 111 |
|
Mauritius
|
$12,518.85
current prices, US$
|
| 112 |
|
Grenada
|
$12,543.95
current prices, US$
|
| 113 |
|
China
|
$13,806.03
current prices, US$
|
| 114 |
|
Malaysia
|
$13,900.84
current prices, US$
|
| 115 |
|
Mexico
|
$13,966.98
current prices, US$
|
| 116 |
|
Nauru
|
$14,274.02
current prices, US$
|
| 117 |
|
Argentina
|
$14,358.85
current prices, US$
|
| 118 |
|
St. Lucia
|
$14,647.44
current prices, US$
|
| 119 |
|
Kazakhstan
|
$14,722.58
current prices, US$
|
| 120 |
|
Montenegro
|
$14,985.90
current prices, US$
|
| 121 |
|
Serbia
|
$15,322.20
current prices, US$
|
| 122 |
|
Chile
|
$17,180.94
current prices, US$
|
| 123 |
|
Russian Federation
|
$17,445.75
current prices, US$
|
| 124 |
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
$18,120.73
current prices, US$
|
| 125 |
|
Türkiye
|
$18,197.58
current prices, US$
|
| 126 |
|
Maldives
|
$18,683.90
current prices, US$
|
| 127 |
|
Costa Rica
|
$19,104.05
current prices, US$
|
| 128 |
|
Oman
|
$19,118.88
current prices, US$
|
| 129 |
|
Palau
|
$19,456.09
current prices, US$
|
| 130 |
|
Panama
|
$19,802.15
current prices, US$
|
| 131 |
|
Bulgaria
|
$20,425.72
current prices, US$
|
| 132 |
|
Seychelles
|
$21,955.93
current prices, US$
|
| 133 |
|
St. Kitts and Nevis
|
$22,157.53
current prices, US$
|
| 134 |
|
Antigua and Barbuda
|
$22,313.81
current prices, US$
|
| 135 |
|
Romania
|
$22,436.01
current prices, US$
|
| 136 |
|
Uruguay
|
$24,379.61
current prices, US$
|
| 137 |
|
Latvia
|
$25,629.63
current prices, US$
|
| 138 |
|
Hungary
|
$25,916.33
current prices, US$
|
| 139 |
|
Barbados
|
$25,926.58
current prices, US$
|
| 140 |
|
Croatia
|
$26,957.85
current prices, US$
|
| 141 |
|
Greece
|
$27,169.69
current prices, US$
|
| 142 |
|
Poland
|
$28,484.67
current prices, US$
|
| 143 |
|
Slovak Republic
|
$28,524.48
current prices, US$
|
| 144 |
|
Bahrain
|
$29,252.84
current prices, US$
|
| 145 |
|
Kuwait
|
$30,805.16
current prices, US$
|
| 146 |
|
Guyana
|
$31,377.59
current prices, US$
|
| 147 |
|
Portugal
|
$31,414.53
current prices, US$
|
| 148 |
|
Lithuania
|
$32,982.41
current prices, US$
|
| 149 |
|
Brunei
|
$33,858.36
current prices, US$
|
| 150 |
|
Estonia
|
$34,041.29
current prices, US$
|
| 151 |
|
Japan
|
$34,713.25
current prices, US$
|
| 152 |
|
Czech Republic
|
$35,161.48
current prices, US$
|
| 153 |
|
Saudi Arabia
|
$35,230.93
current prices, US$
|
| 154 |
|
Korea
|
$35,962.34
current prices, US$
|
| 155 |
|
Slovenia
|
$37,178.02
current prices, US$
|
| 156 |
|
Taiwan
|
$37,826.62
current prices, US$
|
| 157 |
|
Spain
|
$38,039.88
current prices, US$
|
| 158 |
|
Aruba, Kingdom of the Netherlands
|
$39,606.36
current prices, US$
|
| 159 |
|
Bahamas, The
|
$39,726.43
current prices, US$
|
| 160 |
|
Puerto Rico
|
$39,853.52
current prices, US$
|
| 161 |
|
Cyprus
|
$42,412.82
current prices, US$
|
| 162 |
|
Italy
|
$43,161.20
current prices, US$
|
| 163 |
|
France
|
$48,981.97
current prices, US$
|
| 164 |
|
Malta
|
$49,277.47
current prices, US$
|
| 165 |
|
New Zealand
|
$49,383.39
current prices, US$
|
| 166 |
|
Andorra
|
$49,450.64
current prices, US$
|
| 167 |
|
United Arab Emirates
|
$51,347.90
current prices, US$
|
| 168 |
|
Canada
|
$54,934.84
current prices, US$
|
| 169 |
|
Finland
|
$56,083.74
current prices, US$
|
| 170 |
|
United Kingdom
|
$56,660.87
current prices, US$
|
| 171 |
|
Hongkong
|
$56,843.91
current prices, US$
|
| 172 |
|
Germany
|
$59,925.32
current prices, US$
|
| 173 |
|
Israel
|
$60,008.97
current prices, US$
|
| 174 |
|
Belgium
|
$60,417.88
current prices, US$
|
| 175 |
|
Austria
|
$61,694.03
current prices, US$
|
| 176 |
|
Sweden
|
$62,036.06
current prices, US$
|
| 177 |
|
San Marino
|
$65,269.01
current prices, US$
|
| 178 |
|
Australia
|
$65,946.02
current prices, US$
|
| 179 |
|
Qatar
|
$71,441.42
current prices, US$
|
| 180 |
|
Netherlands
|
$73,173.72
current prices, US$
|
| 181 |
|
Macao
|
$74,920.67
current prices, US$
|
| 182 |
|
Denmark
|
$76,580.72
current prices, US$
|
| 183 |
|
United States
|
$89,598.86
current prices, US$
|
| 184 |
|
Norway
|
$91,883.69
current prices, US$
|
| 185 |
|
Singapore
|
$94,480.80
current prices, US$
|
| 186 |
|
Iceland
|
$98,149.92
current prices, US$
|
| 187 |
|
Switzerland
|
$111,046.89
current prices, US$
|
| 188 |
|
Ireland
|
$129,131.78
current prices, US$
|
| 189 |
|
Luxembourg
|
$146,818.03
current prices, US$
|
| 190 |
|
Liechtenstein
|
$231,713.06
current prices, US$
|
What is the Poorest Country in the World?
The poorest country in the world in 2025 by GDP per capita is South Sudan, with a GDP per capita of only $313.22 (current prices, US dollar). When people ask "what is the poorest country in the world," the answer based on economic data clearly points to South Sudan, which faces significant economic challenges and development needs.
In 2023, Burundi was the poorest country in the world, with a GDP per capita of $313.42. This comprehensive ranking shows all countries sorted by their GDP per capita from poorest to richest, helping you understand which country is the most poorest globally and how nations compare economically.
Understanding what's the poorest country in the world requires examining GDP per capita data, which measures the average economic output per person. This metric provides insights into living standards, economic development, and the challenges faced by the world's poorest nations. The poorest countries typically face issues like limited infrastructure, political instability, and lack of access to education and healthcare.
Our ranking is based on IMF (International Monetary Fund) data using current prices in US dollars to provide the most up-to-date economic comparison. Whether you're asking "what is the poorest country in the world" or researching the poorest country in the world 2025 GDP per capita, this page provides comprehensive, up-to-date information on global economic inequality.
Understanding the Poorest Countries by GDP Per Capita
GDP Per Capita Explained
GDP per capita measures a country's economic output divided by its population. It's the most reliable indicator for determining what is the poorest country in the world, as it reflects average living standards and economic prosperity per person.
Challenges Faced
The poorest countries in the world face multiple challenges including lack of infrastructure, limited access to education and healthcare, political instability, and vulnerability to natural disasters and climate change impacts.
Geographic Distribution
Most of the world's poorest countries are located in Sub-Saharan Africa, though some are found in Asia and other regions. Understanding whats the poorest country in the world helps highlight global economic disparities.
Development Efforts
International organizations and developed nations provide aid and support to help the most poorest countries in the world improve their economies, infrastructure, and quality of life for their citizens.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the poorest country in the world in 2024 according to the GDP per capita?
South Sudan was the poorest in 2024 with GDP per capita of $300.86. In 2025, South Sudan continues with $313.22 based on IMF data.
What challenges do the poorest countries in the world face?
Key challenges include: limited infrastructure and poor transportation, lack of access to education and healthcare, political instability and governance issues, civil conflicts, vulnerability to natural disasters and climate change, limited clean water and electricity, high unemployment, and dependence on subsistence agriculture.
What is the GDP per capita and how is it calculated?
GDP per capita = Total GDP ÷ Population. It measures average economic output per person and serves as a key indicator of living standards. GDP is the total monetary value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders annually. Our data uses current prices in US dollars for accurate comparisons.
What is the source of provided data?
All data comes from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), an authoritative source for global economic statistics. Data is in current prices (US dollars) from 2021 to 2025, compiled from official national statistics offices and central banks.
How did the ranking change within the recent years?
In 2021, Burundi was the poorest with $258.82, in 2023 it was Burundi ($313.42), and in 2025 South Sudan ($313.22). The overall composition of the poorest nations remains relatively consistent, with most located in Sub-Saharan Africa.
How is "poorest country" determined?
Poverty is measured by GDP per capita (total economic output ÷ population). Low GDP per capita = limited wealth per person. Countries below $1,000-2,000 are typically classified as among the poorest.
Why are some countries so poor?
Factors include: conflict and political instability, lack of infrastructure (roads, electricity, water), limited education access, and low investment. Environmental challenges like drought and disease, plus historical factors like colonialism, perpetuate poverty cycles.
How does population size affect GDP per capita?
Large populations with low output = lower GDP per capita, even if the total economy grows. If population grows faster than GDP, per capita can decrease. Conversely, small countries with strong economies can have very high GDP per capita.
Are the poorest countries mostly in Africa?
Many are in Sub-Saharan Africa, but poverty exists globally. Countries in Asia (Afghanistan, Yemen) also face extreme challenges, often due to war, isolation, or poor governance.
Data Source: https://data.imf.org