Mongolia flag

Mongolia Neighboring Countries

Mongolia is located in Eastern Asia (Asia), with its capital in Ulan Bator. The official language is Mongolian. The currency is Mongolian tögrög.

What are the neighboring countries of Mongolia? Mongolia shares land borders with 2 countries. These Mongolia neighboring countries create a unique geographical position that places Mongolia at an important crossroads, facilitating cultural exchange, trade, and diplomatic relations with its neighboring nations.

The Mongolia neighboring countries are: China and Russia. Each of these countries has its own unique cultural heritage, language, and traditions, creating a diverse and dynamic border region.

Below you'll find detailed information about each neighboring country, including their capitals and an interactive map showing the geographical relationship between Mongolia and its border countries. The map highlights Mongolia in green and its neighboring countries in yellow for easy visualization.

Interactive Map of Countries Neighboring Mongolia

Main Country (Green) Neighboring Countries (Yellow)

Frequently Asked Questions

How many countries border Mongolia?

Mongolia shares land borders with 2 countries.

What are the neighboring countries of Mongolia?

The neighboring countries of Mongolia are: China and Russia.

Which other countries in Asia have the same number of neighbors as Mongolia?

Countries in Asia with 2 land borders: Bhutan, Bangladesh, United Arab Emirates, Lebanon, Yemen, Kuwait, Nepal.

Which countries in Asia have more neighbors than Mongolia?

Countries in Asia with more than 2 land borders: Laos, Turkey, China, Turkmenistan, Saudi Arabia, Israel, Kyrgyzstan, Syria, Uzbekistan, Iran, and 19 more....

Which countries in Asia have fewer neighbors than Mongolia?

Countries in Asia with fewer than 2 land borders: Sri Lanka, Japan, South Korea, Timor-Leste, Hong Kong, Brunei, Maldives, Bahrain, Singapore, Taiwan, and 3 more....

What are the capitals of countries bordering Mongolia?

The capitals of countries bordering Mongolia are:
  • China: Beijing
  • Russia: Moscow

What are the country codes of Mongolia's neighboring countries?

The ISO country codes of Mongolia's neighbors are:
  • China: CN (ISO 2) / CHN (ISO 3)
  • Russia: RU (ISO 2) / RUS (ISO 3)