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Turkmenistan Population: How Many People Live in Turkmenistan?

Historical Population Data (1960-2024)

What is the population of Turkmenistan? The current Turkmenistan population is 7 494 498 people in 2024. Turkmenistan has experienced significant growth in population over the past six decades. From 1 643 457 people in 1960, the population has grown to 7 494 498 in 2023, representing a growth of 5 851 041 people (+356.0%).

The country reached its peak population of 7 494 498 in 2024, after which population levels began to stabilize. This historical data provides valuable insights into Turkmenistan's demographic evolution and long-term population trends.

Current Population (2024)

7 494 498

Population in 1960

1 643 457

Total Growth

+5 851 041
+356.0%

Peak Population

7 494 498
in 2024

📈 Population Trend of Turkmenistan (1960-2024)

This interactive chart visualizes Turkmenistan's population growth over more than six decades, from 1960 to 2024. The trend line shows how the country's total population has changed year by year, making it easy to identify periods of rapid growth, stability, or decline.

Hover over any point on the chart to see the exact population figure for that specific year. The data is sourced from World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025) and provides a comprehensive historical view of demographic changes in Turkmenistan.

📊 Turkmenistan Population by Decade

Year
Population
Change from Previous Decade
1960 1 643 457
1970 2 195 616 +552 159 (+33.6%)
1980 2 832 203 +636 587 (+29.0%)
1990 3 760 562 +928 359 (+32.8%)
2000 4 582 677 +822 115 (+21.9%)
2010 5 564 356 +981 679 (+21.4%)
2020 6 949 912 +1 385 556 (+24.9%)
2024 7 494 498 +544 586 (+7.8%)

This table presents Turkmenistan's population data at key 10-year intervals, providing a clear overview of long-term demographic trends. Each row shows the population count for a specific decade, along with the absolute and percentage change from the previous data point.

By examining these decade-by-decade changes, you can quickly identify major demographic shifts and understand the overall growth pattern of Turkmenistan without getting into year-by-year details.

📅 Complete Historical Data of Turkmenistan (1960-2024)

Year
Population
Annual Change
1960 1 643 457
1961 1 695 400 +51 943
1962 1 749 214 +53 814
1963 1 804 272 +55 058
1964 1 859 997 +55 725
1965 1 915 916 +55 919
1966 1 971 737 +55 821
1967 2 027 403 +55 666
1968 2 083 069 +55 666
1969 2 139 024 +55 955
1970 2 195 616 +56 592
1971 2 253 119 +57 503
1972 2 311 430 +58 311
1973 2 370 919 +59 489
1974 2 432 028 +61 109
1975 2 494 570 +62 542
1976 2 558 521 +63 951
1977 2 623 948 +65 427
1978 2 691 088 +67 140
1979 2 760 358 +69 270
1980 2 832 203 +71 845
1981 2 907 187 +74 984
1982 2 985 557 +78 370
1983 3 067 534 +81 977
1984 3 154 079 +86 545
1985 3 247 534 +93 455
1986 3 347 809 +100 275
1987 3 452 731 +104 922
1988 3 559 363 +106 632
1989 3 662 459 +103 096
1990 3 760 562 +98 103
1991 3 855 894 +95 332
1992 3 944 689 +88 795
1993 4 032 407 +87 718
1994 4 116 662 +84 255
1995 4 191 203 +74 541
1996 4 263 819 +72 616
1997 4 336 730 +72 911
1998 4 410 507 +73 777
1999 4 492 170 +81 663
2000 4 582 677 +90 507
2001 4 675 409 +92 732
2002 4 769 465 +94 056
2003 4 863 865 +94 400
2004 4 958 093 +94 228
2005 5 052 257 +94 164
2006 5 147 105 +94 848
2007 5 244 046 +96 941
2008 5 345 029 +100 983
2009 5 451 592 +106 563
2010 5 564 356 +112 764
2011 5 683 417 +119 061
2012 5 808 546 +125 129
2013 5 939 341 +130 795
2014 6 075 283 +135 942
2015 6 215 770 +140 487
2016 6 360 041 +144 271
2017 6 507 061 +147 020
2018 6 655 524 +148 463
2019 6 803 944 +148 420
2020 6 949 912 +145 968
2021 7 092 043 +142 131
2022 7 230 193 +138 150
2023 7 364 438 +134 245
2024 7 494 498 +130 060

This comprehensive table displays the complete year-by-year population records for Turkmenistan from 1960 to 2024. Each row represents one calendar year, showing the total population and the annual change compared to the previous year.

Use this detailed dataset to analyze short-term population fluctuations, identify specific years with significant changes, or track precise demographic patterns. The sortable columns allow you to organize the data by year, population size, or annual change to suit your research needs. Data source: World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025).

❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Turkmenistan Population

What is the current population of Turkmenistan?

The population of Turkmenistan is estimated to be approximately 7 494 498 people as of 2024, based on official data from the World Bank.

How fast is the population of Turkmenistan growing?

Turkmenistan has experienced growth with an average annual growth rate of approximately 2.4% per year from 1960 to 2024. The total population has increased by 5 851 041 people (+356.0%) over this 64-year period.

How does Turkmenistan's population compare to other countries?

Turkmenistan ranks #150 in the world by population as of 2024, making it one of the less populous countries globally. With 7 494 498 people, Turkmenistan accounts for approximately 0.01% of the world's total population.

How has the population of Turkmenistan changed over time?

Over the past decades, Turkmenistan's population has increased from 1 643 457 people in 1960 to 7 494 498 in 2024. The country reached its peak population of 7 494 498 in 2024. This growth reflects improvements in healthcare, economic development, and overall quality of life.

What were the population milestones of Turkmenistan?

Turkmenistan achieved several significant demographic milestones throughout its history. The population first reached 1 643 457 in 1960, and grew to its current level of 7 494 498 by 2024. The highest recorded population was 7 494 498 people in 2024, while the lowest in recent history was 1 643 457 in 1960.

What factors influence population growth in Turkmenistan?

Key factors influencing population dynamics in Turkmenistan include birth and death rates, migration patterns, government policies related to family planning and immigration, healthcare infrastructure and life expectancy, economic conditions affecting family size decisions, urbanization trends, and socio-cultural factors. The country's positive population trend over the past 64 years reflects the combined impact of these various demographic drivers.

Where can I find historical population data for Turkmenistan?

This page provides comprehensive historical population data for Turkmenistan from 1960 to 2024, sourced directly from the World Bank's official database. The data includes year-by-year population figures, decade summaries, growth rates, and interactive charts showing long-term demographic trends. This information is updated regularly (last update: 10/7/2025) to ensure accuracy and reliability for research, educational, and analytical purposes.