Sao Tome and Principe Population: How Many People Live in Sao Tome and Principe?
Historical Population Data (1960-2024)
What is the population of Sao Tome and Principe? The current Sao Tome and Principe population is 235 536 people in 2024. Sao Tome and Principe has experienced significant growth in population over the past six decades. From 68 012 people in 1960, the population has grown to 235 536 in 2023, representing a growth of 167 524 people (+246.3%).
The country reached its peak population of 235 536 in 2024, after which population levels began to stabilize. This historical data provides valuable insights into Sao Tome and Principe's demographic evolution and long-term population trends.
Current Population (2024)
Population in 1960
Total Growth
Peak Population
📈 Population Trend of Sao Tome and Principe (1960-2024)
This interactive chart visualizes Sao Tome and Principe's population growth over more than six decades, from 1960 to 2024. The trend line shows how the country's total population has changed year by year, making it easy to identify periods of rapid growth, stability, or decline.
Hover over any point on the chart to see the exact population figure for that specific year. The data is sourced from World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025) and provides a comprehensive historical view of demographic changes in Sao Tome and Principe.
📊 Sao Tome and Principe Population by Decade
|
Year
|
Population
|
Change from Previous Decade
|
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 68 012 | |
| 1970 | 77 626 | +9 614 (+14.1%) |
| 1980 | 98 544 | +20 918 (+26.9%) |
| 1990 | 122 980 | +24 436 (+24.8%) |
| 2000 | 144 018 | +21 038 (+17.1%) |
| 2010 | 181 802 | +37 784 (+26.2%) |
| 2020 | 217 435 | +35 633 (+19.6%) |
| 2024 | 235 536 | +18 101 (+8.3%) |
This table presents Sao Tome and Principe's population data at key 10-year intervals, providing a clear overview of long-term demographic trends. Each row shows the population count for a specific decade, along with the absolute and percentage change from the previous data point.
By examining these decade-by-decade changes, you can quickly identify major demographic shifts and understand the overall growth pattern of Sao Tome and Principe without getting into year-by-year details.
📅 Complete Historical Data of Sao Tome and Principe (1960-2024)
|
Year
|
Population
|
Annual Change
|
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 68 012 | |
| 1961 | 68 707 | +695 |
| 1962 | 69 403 | +696 |
| 1963 | 70 112 | +709 |
| 1964 | 70 865 | +753 |
| 1965 | 71 680 | +815 |
| 1966 | 72 576 | +896 |
| 1967 | 73 596 | +1 020 |
| 1968 | 74 765 | +1 169 |
| 1969 | 76 083 | +1 318 |
| 1970 | 77 626 | +1 543 |
| 1971 | 79 330 | +1 704 |
| 1972 | 81 041 | +1 711 |
| 1973 | 82 798 | +1 757 |
| 1974 | 84 672 | +1 874 |
| 1975 | 86 708 | +2 036 |
| 1976 | 88 922 | +2 214 |
| 1977 | 91 301 | +2 379 |
| 1978 | 93 794 | +2 493 |
| 1979 | 96 252 | +2 458 |
| 1980 | 98 544 | +2 292 |
| 1981 | 100 615 | +2 071 |
| 1982 | 102 508 | +1 893 |
| 1983 | 104 380 | +1 872 |
| 1984 | 106 394 | +2 014 |
| 1985 | 108 658 | +2 264 |
| 1986 | 111 150 | +2 492 |
| 1987 | 113 919 | +2 769 |
| 1988 | 116 939 | +3 020 |
| 1989 | 119 979 | +3 040 |
| 1990 | 122 980 | +3 001 |
| 1991 | 125 697 | +2 717 |
| 1992 | 128 110 | +2 413 |
| 1993 | 130 467 | +2 357 |
| 1994 | 132 732 | +2 265 |
| 1995 | 134 895 | +2 163 |
| 1996 | 136 962 | +2 067 |
| 1997 | 138 922 | +1 960 |
| 1998 | 140 751 | +1 829 |
| 1999 | 142 442 | +1 691 |
| 2000 | 144 018 | +1 576 |
| 2001 | 146 375 | +2 357 |
| 2002 | 149 922 | +3 547 |
| 2003 | 153 814 | +3 892 |
| 2004 | 157 705 | +3 891 |
| 2005 | 161 639 | +3 934 |
| 2006 | 165 638 | +3 999 |
| 2007 | 169 700 | +4 062 |
| 2008 | 173 793 | +4 093 |
| 2009 | 177 853 | +4 060 |
| 2010 | 181 802 | +3 949 |
| 2011 | 185 649 | +3 847 |
| 2012 | 189 439 | +3 790 |
| 2013 | 193 148 | +3 709 |
| 2014 | 196 767 | +3 619 |
| 2015 | 200 291 | +3 524 |
| 2016 | 203 689 | +3 398 |
| 2017 | 206 970 | +3 281 |
| 2018 | 210 187 | +3 217 |
| 2019 | 213 392 | +3 205 |
| 2020 | 217 435 | +4 043 |
| 2021 | 221 961 | +4 526 |
| 2022 | 226 305 | +4 344 |
| 2023 | 230 871 | +4 566 |
| 2024 | 235 536 | +4 665 |
This comprehensive table displays the complete year-by-year population records for Sao Tome and Principe from 1960 to 2024. Each row represents one calendar year, showing the total population and the annual change compared to the previous year.
Use this detailed dataset to analyze short-term population fluctuations, identify specific years with significant changes, or track precise demographic patterns. The sortable columns allow you to organize the data by year, population size, or annual change to suit your research needs. Data source: World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025).
❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Sao Tome and Principe Population
What is the current population of Sao Tome and Principe?
The population of Sao Tome and Principe is estimated to be approximately 235 536 people as of 2024, based on official data from the World Bank.
How fast is the population of Sao Tome and Principe growing?
Sao Tome and Principe has experienced growth with an average annual growth rate of approximately 1.96% per year from 1960 to 2024. The total population has increased by 167 524 people (+246.3%) over this 64-year period.
How does Sao Tome and Principe's population compare to other countries?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks #229 in the world by population as of 2024, making it one of the less populous countries globally. With 235 536 people, Sao Tome and Principe accounts for approximately 0.00% of the world's total population.
How has the population of Sao Tome and Principe changed over time?
Over the past decades, Sao Tome and Principe's population has increased from 68 012 people in 1960 to 235 536 in 2024. The country reached its peak population of 235 536 in 2024. This growth reflects improvements in healthcare, economic development, and overall quality of life.
What were the population milestones of Sao Tome and Principe?
Sao Tome and Principe achieved several significant demographic milestones throughout its history. The population first reached 68 012 in 1960, and grew to its current level of 235 536 by 2024. The highest recorded population was 235 536 people in 2024, while the lowest in recent history was 68 012 in 1960.
What factors influence population growth in Sao Tome and Principe?
Key factors influencing population dynamics in Sao Tome and Principe include birth and death rates, migration patterns, government policies related to family planning and immigration, healthcare infrastructure and life expectancy, economic conditions affecting family size decisions, urbanization trends, and socio-cultural factors. The country's positive population trend over the past 64 years reflects the combined impact of these various demographic drivers.
Where can I find historical population data for Sao Tome and Principe?
This page provides comprehensive historical population data for Sao Tome and Principe from 1960 to 2024, sourced directly from the World Bank's official database. The data includes year-by-year population figures, decade summaries, growth rates, and interactive charts showing long-term demographic trends. This information is updated regularly (last update: 10/7/2025) to ensure accuracy and reliability for research, educational, and analytical purposes.