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Mauritania Population: How Many People Live in Mauritania?

Historical Population Data (1960-2024)

What is the population of Mauritania? The current Mauritania population is 5 169 395 people in 2024. Mauritania has experienced significant growth in population over the past six decades. From 824 298 people in 1960, the population has grown to 5 169 395 in 2023, representing a growth of 4 345 097 people (+527.1%).

The country reached its peak population of 5 169 395 in 2024, after which population levels began to stabilize. This historical data provides valuable insights into Mauritania's demographic evolution and long-term population trends.

Current Population (2024)

5 169 395

Population in 1960

824 298

Total Growth

+4 345 097
+527.1%

Peak Population

5 169 395
in 2024

📈 Population Trend of Mauritania (1960-2024)

This interactive chart visualizes Mauritania's population growth over more than six decades, from 1960 to 2024. The trend line shows how the country's total population has changed year by year, making it easy to identify periods of rapid growth, stability, or decline.

Hover over any point on the chart to see the exact population figure for that specific year. The data is sourced from World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025) and provides a comprehensive historical view of demographic changes in Mauritania.

📊 Mauritania Population by Decade

Year
Population
Change from Previous Decade
1960 824 298
1970 1 099 806 +275 508 (+33.4%)
1980 1 474 043 +374 237 (+34.0%)
1990 1 951 878 +477 835 (+32.4%)
2000 2 613 441 +661 563 (+33.9%)
2010 3 390 965 +777 524 (+29.8%)
2020 4 600 131 +1 209 166 (+35.7%)
2024 5 169 395 +569 264 (+12.4%)

This table presents Mauritania's population data at key 10-year intervals, providing a clear overview of long-term demographic trends. Each row shows the population count for a specific decade, along with the absolute and percentage change from the previous data point.

By examining these decade-by-decade changes, you can quickly identify major demographic shifts and understand the overall growth pattern of Mauritania without getting into year-by-year details.

📅 Complete Historical Data of Mauritania (1960-2024)

Year
Population
Annual Change
1960 824 298
1961 846 167 +21 869
1962 869 184 +23 017
1963 893 423 +24 239
1964 918 955 +25 532
1965 945 838 +26 883
1966 974 157 +28 319
1967 1 003 843 +29 686
1968 1 034 739 +30 896
1969 1 066 754 +32 015
1970 1 099 806 +33 052
1971 1 133 702 +33 896
1972 1 168 355 +34 653
1973 1 203 838 +35 483
1974 1 240 188 +36 350
1975 1 277 330 +37 142
1976 1 315 336 +38 006
1977 1 353 768 +38 432
1978 1 392 713 +38 945
1979 1 432 758 +40 045
1980 1 474 043 +41 285
1981 1 516 877 +42 834
1982 1 561 176 +44 299
1983 1 606 746 +45 570
1984 1 653 693 +46 947
1985 1 702 107 +48 414
1986 1 751 835 +49 728
1987 1 803 014 +51 179
1988 1 855 859 +52 845
1989 1 903 048 +47 189
1990 1 951 878 +48 830
1991 2 009 738 +57 860
1992 2 088 135 +78 397
1993 2 174 328 +86 193
1994 2 249 454 +75 126
1995 2 312 017 +62 563
1996 2 358 188 +46 171
1997 2 411 306 +53 118
1998 2 474 651 +63 345
1999 2 541 698 +67 047
2000 2 613 441 +71 743
2001 2 678 760 +65 319
2002 2 738 655 +59 895
2003 2 802 046 +63 391
2004 2 868 664 +66 618
2005 2 939 059 +70 395
2006 3 013 660 +74 601
2007 3 093 059 +79 399
2008 3 183 269 +90 210
2009 3 284 448 +101 179
2010 3 390 965 +106 517
2011 3 502 811 +111 846
2012 3 619 034 +116 223
2013 3 734 318 +115 284
2014 3 848 514 +114 196
2015 3 965 959 +117 445
2016 4 086 657 +120 698
2017 4 210 600 +123 943
2018 4 337 685 +127 085
2019 4 467 708 +130 023
2020 4 600 131 +132 423
2021 4 734 874 +134 743
2022 4 875 637 +140 763
2023 5 022 441 +146 804
2024 5 169 395 +146 954

This comprehensive table displays the complete year-by-year population records for Mauritania from 1960 to 2024. Each row represents one calendar year, showing the total population and the annual change compared to the previous year.

Use this detailed dataset to analyze short-term population fluctuations, identify specific years with significant changes, or track precise demographic patterns. The sortable columns allow you to organize the data by year, population size, or annual change to suit your research needs. Data source: World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025).

❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Mauritania Population

What is the current population of Mauritania?

The population of Mauritania is estimated to be approximately 5 169 395 people as of 2024, based on official data from the World Bank.

How fast is the population of Mauritania growing?

Mauritania has experienced growth with an average annual growth rate of approximately 2.91% per year from 1960 to 2024. The total population has increased by 4 345 097 people (+527.1%) over this 64-year period.

How does Mauritania's population compare to other countries?

Mauritania ranks #171 in the world by population as of 2024, making it one of the less populous countries globally. With 5 169 395 people, Mauritania accounts for approximately 0.01% of the world's total population.

How has the population of Mauritania changed over time?

Over the past decades, Mauritania's population has increased from 824 298 people in 1960 to 5 169 395 in 2024. The country reached its peak population of 5 169 395 in 2024. This growth reflects improvements in healthcare, economic development, and overall quality of life.

What were the population milestones of Mauritania?

Mauritania achieved several significant demographic milestones throughout its history. The population first reached 824 298 in 1960, and grew to its current level of 5 169 395 by 2024. The highest recorded population was 5 169 395 people in 2024, while the lowest in recent history was 824 298 in 1960.

What factors influence population growth in Mauritania?

Key factors influencing population dynamics in Mauritania include birth and death rates, migration patterns, government policies related to family planning and immigration, healthcare infrastructure and life expectancy, economic conditions affecting family size decisions, urbanization trends, and socio-cultural factors. The country's positive population trend over the past 64 years reflects the combined impact of these various demographic drivers.

Where can I find historical population data for Mauritania?

This page provides comprehensive historical population data for Mauritania from 1960 to 2024, sourced directly from the World Bank's official database. The data includes year-by-year population figures, decade summaries, growth rates, and interactive charts showing long-term demographic trends. This information is updated regularly (last update: 10/7/2025) to ensure accuracy and reliability for research, educational, and analytical purposes.