Latvia Population: How Many People Live in Latvia?
Historical Population Data (1960-2024)
What is the population of Latvia? The current Latvia population is 1 862 441 people in 2024. Latvia has experienced a decline in population over the past six decades. From 2 120 979 people in 1960, the population has decreased to 1 862 441 in 2023, representing a decline of 258 538 people (-12.2%).
The country reached its peak population of 2 666 955 in 1989, after which population levels began to decline. This historical data provides valuable insights into Latvia's demographic evolution and long-term population trends.
Current Population (2024)
Population in 1960
Total Growth
Peak Population
📈 Population Trend of Latvia (1960-2024)
This interactive chart visualizes Latvia's population growth over more than six decades, from 1960 to 2024. The trend line shows how the country's total population has changed year by year, making it easy to identify periods of rapid growth, stability, or decline.
Hover over any point on the chart to see the exact population figure for that specific year. The data is sourced from World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025) and provides a comprehensive historical view of demographic changes in Latvia.
📊 Latvia Population by Decade
|
Year
|
Population
|
Change from Previous Decade
|
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 2 120 979 | |
| 1970 | 2 359 164 | +238 185 (+11.2%) |
| 1980 | 2 511 701 | +152 537 (+6.5%) |
| 1990 | 2 663 151 | +151 450 (+6.0%) |
| 2000 | 2 367 550 | -295 601 (-11.1%) |
| 2010 | 2 097 555 | -269 995 (-11.4%) |
| 2020 | 1 900 449 | -197 106 (-9.4%) |
| 2024 | 1 862 441 | -38 008 (-2.0%) |
This table presents Latvia's population data at key 10-year intervals, providing a clear overview of long-term demographic trends. Each row shows the population count for a specific decade, along with the absolute and percentage change from the previous data point.
By examining these decade-by-decade changes, you can quickly identify major demographic shifts and understand the overall growth pattern of Latvia without getting into year-by-year details.
📅 Complete Historical Data of Latvia (1960-2024)
|
Year
|
Population
|
Annual Change
|
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 2 120 979 | |
| 1961 | 2 152 681 | +31 702 |
| 1962 | 2 181 586 | +28 905 |
| 1963 | 2 210 919 | +29 333 |
| 1964 | 2 240 623 | +29 704 |
| 1965 | 2 265 919 | +25 296 |
| 1966 | 2 283 217 | +17 298 |
| 1967 | 2 301 220 | +18 003 |
| 1968 | 2 323 619 | +22 399 |
| 1969 | 2 343 173 | +19 554 |
| 1970 | 2 359 164 | +15 991 |
| 1971 | 2 376 389 | +17 225 |
| 1972 | 2 395 674 | +19 285 |
| 1973 | 2 415 819 | +20 145 |
| 1974 | 2 437 186 | +21 367 |
| 1975 | 2 456 130 | +18 944 |
| 1976 | 2 470 989 | +14 859 |
| 1977 | 2 485 073 | +14 084 |
| 1978 | 2 497 921 | +12 848 |
| 1979 | 2 505 953 | +8 032 |
| 1980 | 2 511 701 | +5 748 |
| 1981 | 2 519 421 | +7 720 |
| 1982 | 2 531 080 | +11 659 |
| 1983 | 2 546 011 | +14 931 |
| 1984 | 2 562 047 | +16 036 |
| 1985 | 2 578 873 | +16 826 |
| 1986 | 2 599 892 | +21 019 |
| 1987 | 2 626 583 | +26 691 |
| 1988 | 2 653 434 | +26 851 |
| 1989 | 2 666 955 | +13 521 |
| 1990 | 2 663 151 | -3 804 |
| 1991 | 2 650 581 | -12 570 |
| 1992 | 2 614 338 | -36 243 |
| 1993 | 2 563 290 | -51 048 |
| 1994 | 2 520 742 | -42 548 |
| 1995 | 2 485 056 | -35 686 |
| 1996 | 2 457 222 | -27 834 |
| 1997 | 2 432 851 | -24 371 |
| 1998 | 2 410 019 | -22 832 |
| 1999 | 2 390 482 | -19 537 |
| 2000 | 2 367 550 | -22 932 |
| 2001 | 2 337 170 | -30 380 |
| 2002 | 2 310 173 | -26 997 |
| 2003 | 2 287 955 | -22 218 |
| 2004 | 2 263 122 | -24 833 |
| 2005 | 2 238 799 | -24 323 |
| 2006 | 2 218 357 | -20 442 |
| 2007 | 2 200 325 | -18 032 |
| 2008 | 2 177 322 | -23 003 |
| 2009 | 2 141 669 | -35 653 |
| 2010 | 2 097 555 | -44 114 |
| 2011 | 2 059 709 | -37 846 |
| 2012 | 2 034 319 | -25 390 |
| 2013 | 2 012 647 | -21 672 |
| 2014 | 1 993 782 | -18 865 |
| 2015 | 1 977 527 | -16 255 |
| 2016 | 1 959 537 | -17 990 |
| 2017 | 1 942 248 | -17 289 |
| 2018 | 1 927 174 | -15 074 |
| 2019 | 1 913 822 | -13 352 |
| 2020 | 1 900 449 | -13 373 |
| 2021 | 1 884 490 | -15 959 |
| 2022 | 1 879 383 | -5 107 |
| 2023 | 1 877 445 | -1 938 |
| 2024 | 1 862 441 | -15 004 |
This comprehensive table displays the complete year-by-year population records for Latvia from 1960 to 2024. Each row represents one calendar year, showing the total population and the annual change compared to the previous year.
Use this detailed dataset to analyze short-term population fluctuations, identify specific years with significant changes, or track precise demographic patterns. The sortable columns allow you to organize the data by year, population size, or annual change to suit your research needs. Data source: World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025).
❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Latvia Population
What is the current population of Latvia?
The population of Latvia is estimated to be approximately 1 862 441 people as of 2024, based on official data from the World Bank.
How fast is the population of Latvia growing?
Latvia has experienced a decline with an average annual decline rate of approximately 0.2% per year from 1960 to 2024. The total population has decreased by 258 538 people (-12.2%) over this 64-year period.
How does Latvia's population compare to other countries?
Latvia ranks #198 in the world by population as of 2024, making it one of the less populous countries globally. With 1 862 441 people, Latvia accounts for approximately 0.00% of the world's total population.
How has the population of Latvia changed over time?
Over the past decades, Latvia's population has decreased from 2 120 979 people in 1960 to 1 862 441 in 2024. The country reached its peak population of 2 666 955 in 1989. This decline can be attributed to factors such as low birth rates, emigration, or economic challenges.
What were the population milestones of Latvia?
Latvia achieved several significant demographic milestones throughout its history. The population first reached 2 120 979 in 1960, and grew to its current level of 1 862 441 by 2024. The highest recorded population was 2 666 955 people in 1989, while the lowest in recent history was 1 862 441 in 2024.
What factors influence population growth in Latvia?
Key factors influencing population dynamics in Latvia include birth and death rates, migration patterns, government policies related to family planning and immigration, healthcare infrastructure and life expectancy, economic conditions affecting family size decisions, urbanization trends, and socio-cultural factors. The country's negative population trend over the past 64 years reflects the combined impact of these various demographic drivers.
Where can I find historical population data for Latvia?
This page provides comprehensive historical population data for Latvia from 1960 to 2024, sourced directly from the World Bank's official database. The data includes year-by-year population figures, decade summaries, growth rates, and interactive charts showing long-term demographic trends. This information is updated regularly (last update: 10/7/2025) to ensure accuracy and reliability for research, educational, and analytical purposes.