Japan Population: How Many People Live in Japan?
Historical Population Data (1960-2024)
What is the population of Japan? The current Japan population is 123 975 371 people in 2024. Japan has experienced significant growth in population over the past six decades. From 93 216 000 people in 1960, the population has grown to 123 975 371 in 2023, representing a growth of 30 759 371 people (+33.0%).
The country reached its peak population of 128 070 000 in 2010, after which population levels began to decline. This historical data provides valuable insights into Japan's demographic evolution and long-term population trends.
Current Population (2024)
Population in 1960
Total Growth
Peak Population
📈 Population Trend of Japan (1960-2024)
This interactive chart visualizes Japan's population growth over more than six decades, from 1960 to 2024. The trend line shows how the country's total population has changed year by year, making it easy to identify periods of rapid growth, stability, or decline.
Hover over any point on the chart to see the exact population figure for that specific year. The data is sourced from World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025) and provides a comprehensive historical view of demographic changes in Japan.
📊 Japan Population by Decade
|
Year
|
Population
|
Change from Previous Decade
|
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 93 216 000 | |
| 1970 | 103 403 000 | +10 187 000 (+10.9%) |
| 1980 | 116 807 000 | +13 404 000 (+13.0%) |
| 1990 | 123 478 000 | +6 671 000 (+5.7%) |
| 2000 | 126 843 000 | +3 365 000 (+2.7%) |
| 2010 | 128 070 000 | +1 227 000 (+1.0%) |
| 2020 | 126 261 000 | -1 809 000 (-1.4%) |
| 2024 | 123 975 371 | -2 285 629 (-1.8%) |
This table presents Japan's population data at key 10-year intervals, providing a clear overview of long-term demographic trends. Each row shows the population count for a specific decade, along with the absolute and percentage change from the previous data point.
By examining these decade-by-decade changes, you can quickly identify major demographic shifts and understand the overall growth pattern of Japan without getting into year-by-year details.
📅 Complete Historical Data of Japan (1960-2024)
|
Year
|
Population
|
Annual Change
|
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 93 216 000 | |
| 1961 | 94 055 000 | +839 000 |
| 1962 | 94 933 000 | +878 000 |
| 1963 | 95 900 000 | +967 000 |
| 1964 | 96 903 000 | +1 003 000 |
| 1965 | 97 952 000 | +1 049 000 |
| 1966 | 98 851 000 | +899 000 |
| 1967 | 99 879 000 | +1 028 000 |
| 1968 | 101 011 000 | +1 132 000 |
| 1969 | 102 219 000 | +1 208 000 |
| 1970 | 103 403 000 | +1 184 000 |
| 1971 | 105 697 000 | +2 294 000 |
| 1972 | 107 188 000 | +1 491 000 |
| 1973 | 108 707 000 | +1 519 000 |
| 1974 | 110 162 000 | +1 455 000 |
| 1975 | 111 573 000 | +1 411 000 |
| 1976 | 112 775 000 | +1 202 000 |
| 1977 | 113 872 000 | +1 097 000 |
| 1978 | 114 913 000 | +1 041 000 |
| 1979 | 115 890 000 | +977 000 |
| 1980 | 116 807 000 | +917 000 |
| 1981 | 117 661 000 | +854 000 |
| 1982 | 118 480 000 | +819 000 |
| 1983 | 119 307 000 | +827 000 |
| 1984 | 120 083 000 | +776 000 |
| 1985 | 120 837 000 | +754 000 |
| 1986 | 121 482 000 | +645 000 |
| 1987 | 122 069 000 | +587 000 |
| 1988 | 122 578 000 | +509 000 |
| 1989 | 123 069 000 | +491 000 |
| 1990 | 123 478 000 | +409 000 |
| 1991 | 123 964 000 | +486 000 |
| 1992 | 124 425 000 | +461 000 |
| 1993 | 124 829 000 | +404 000 |
| 1994 | 125 178 000 | +349 000 |
| 1995 | 125 472 000 | +294 000 |
| 1996 | 125 757 000 | +285 000 |
| 1997 | 126 057 000 | +300 000 |
| 1998 | 126 400 000 | +343 000 |
| 1999 | 126 631 000 | +231 000 |
| 2000 | 126 843 000 | +212 000 |
| 2001 | 127 149 000 | +306 000 |
| 2002 | 127 445 000 | +296 000 |
| 2003 | 127 718 000 | +273 000 |
| 2004 | 127 761 000 | +43 000 |
| 2005 | 127 773 000 | +12 000 |
| 2006 | 127 854 000 | +81 000 |
| 2007 | 128 001 000 | +147 000 |
| 2008 | 128 063 000 | +62 000 |
| 2009 | 128 047 000 | -16 000 |
| 2010 | 128 070 000 | +23 000 |
| 2011 | 127 833 000 | -237 000 |
| 2012 | 127 629 000 | -204 000 |
| 2013 | 127 445 000 | -184 000 |
| 2014 | 127 276 000 | -169 000 |
| 2015 | 127 141 000 | -135 000 |
| 2016 | 127 076 000 | -65 000 |
| 2017 | 126 972 000 | -104 000 |
| 2018 | 126 811 000 | -161 000 |
| 2019 | 126 633 000 | -178 000 |
| 2020 | 126 261 000 | -372 000 |
| 2021 | 125 681 593 | -579 407 |
| 2022 | 125 124 989 | -556 604 |
| 2023 | 124 516 650 | -608 339 |
| 2024 | 123 975 371 | -541 279 |
This comprehensive table displays the complete year-by-year population records for Japan from 1960 to 2024. Each row represents one calendar year, showing the total population and the annual change compared to the previous year.
Use this detailed dataset to analyze short-term population fluctuations, identify specific years with significant changes, or track precise demographic patterns. The sortable columns allow you to organize the data by year, population size, or annual change to suit your research needs. Data source: World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025).
❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Japan Population
What is the current population of Japan?
The population of Japan is estimated to be approximately 123 975 371 people as of 2024, based on official data from the World Bank.
How fast is the population of Japan growing?
Japan has experienced growth with an average annual growth rate of approximately 0.45% per year from 1960 to 2024. The total population has increased by 30 759 371 people (+33.0%) over this 64-year period.
How does Japan's population compare to other countries?
Japan ranks #55 in the world by population as of 2024, positioning it in the middle range of global population rankings. With 123 975 371 people, Japan accounts for approximately 0.14% of the world's total population.
How has the population of Japan changed over time?
Over the past decades, Japan's population has increased from 93 216 000 people in 1960 to 123 975 371 in 2024. The country reached its peak population of 128 070 000 in 2010. This growth reflects improvements in healthcare, economic development, and overall quality of life.
What were the population milestones of Japan?
Japan achieved several significant demographic milestones throughout its history. The population first reached 93 216 000 in 1960, and grew to its current level of 123 975 371 by 2024. The highest recorded population was 128 070 000 people in 2010, while the lowest in recent history was 93 216 000 in 1960.
What factors influence population growth in Japan?
Key factors influencing population dynamics in Japan include birth and death rates, migration patterns, government policies related to family planning and immigration, healthcare infrastructure and life expectancy, economic conditions affecting family size decisions, urbanization trends, and socio-cultural factors. The country's positive population trend over the past 64 years reflects the combined impact of these various demographic drivers.
Where can I find historical population data for Japan?
This page provides comprehensive historical population data for Japan from 1960 to 2024, sourced directly from the World Bank's official database. The data includes year-by-year population figures, decade summaries, growth rates, and interactive charts showing long-term demographic trends. This information is updated regularly (last update: 10/7/2025) to ensure accuracy and reliability for research, educational, and analytical purposes.