Eswatini Population: How Many People Live in Eswatini?
Historical Population Data (1960-2024)
What is the population of Eswatini? The current Eswatini population is 1 242 822 people in 2024. Eswatini has experienced significant growth in population over the past six decades. From 345 337 people in 1960, the population has grown to 1 242 822 in 2023, representing a growth of 897 485 people (+259.9%).
The country reached its peak population of 1 242 822 in 2024, after which population levels began to stabilize. This historical data provides valuable insights into Eswatini's demographic evolution and long-term population trends.
Current Population (2024)
Population in 1960
Total Growth
Peak Population
📈 Population Trend of Eswatini (1960-2024)
This interactive chart visualizes Eswatini's population growth over more than six decades, from 1960 to 2024. The trend line shows how the country's total population has changed year by year, making it easy to identify periods of rapid growth, stability, or decline.
Hover over any point on the chart to see the exact population figure for that specific year. The data is sourced from World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025) and provides a comprehensive historical view of demographic changes in Eswatini.
📊 Eswatini Population by Decade
|
Year
|
Population
|
Change from Previous Decade
|
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 345 337 | |
| 1970 | 441 216 | +95 879 (+27.8%) |
| 1980 | 596 644 | +155 428 (+35.2%) |
| 1990 | 872 428 | +275 784 (+46.2%) |
| 2000 | 1 041 414 | +168 986 (+19.4%) |
| 2010 | 1 111 650 | +70 236 (+6.7%) |
| 2020 | 1 192 729 | +81 079 (+7.3%) |
| 2024 | 1 242 822 | +50 093 (+4.2%) |
This table presents Eswatini's population data at key 10-year intervals, providing a clear overview of long-term demographic trends. Each row shows the population count for a specific decade, along with the absolute and percentage change from the previous data point.
By examining these decade-by-decade changes, you can quickly identify major demographic shifts and understand the overall growth pattern of Eswatini without getting into year-by-year details.
📅 Complete Historical Data of Eswatini (1960-2024)
|
Year
|
Population
|
Annual Change
|
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 345 337 | |
| 1961 | 353 264 | +7 927 |
| 1962 | 361 365 | +8 101 |
| 1963 | 369 759 | +8 394 |
| 1964 | 378 656 | +8 897 |
| 1965 | 388 336 | +9 680 |
| 1966 | 398 766 | +10 430 |
| 1967 | 409 031 | +10 265 |
| 1968 | 419 147 | +10 116 |
| 1969 | 429 875 | +10 728 |
| 1970 | 441 216 | +11 341 |
| 1971 | 453 183 | +11 967 |
| 1972 | 465 788 | +12 605 |
| 1973 | 479 038 | +13 250 |
| 1974 | 492 988 | +13 950 |
| 1975 | 507 673 | +14 685 |
| 1976 | 523 330 | +15 657 |
| 1977 | 540 348 | +17 018 |
| 1978 | 558 446 | +18 098 |
| 1979 | 577 199 | +18 753 |
| 1980 | 596 644 | +19 445 |
| 1981 | 616 808 | +20 164 |
| 1982 | 637 652 | +20 844 |
| 1983 | 658 957 | +21 305 |
| 1984 | 680 783 | +21 826 |
| 1985 | 706 196 | +25 413 |
| 1986 | 734 732 | +28 536 |
| 1987 | 763 811 | +29 079 |
| 1988 | 799 798 | +35 987 |
| 1989 | 837 800 | +38 002 |
| 1990 | 872 428 | +34 628 |
| 1991 | 908 189 | +35 761 |
| 1992 | 943 416 | +35 227 |
| 1993 | 971 318 | +27 902 |
| 1994 | 971 212 | -106 |
| 1995 | 970 433 | -779 |
| 1996 | 989 841 | +19 408 |
| 1997 | 1 006 635 | +16 794 |
| 1998 | 1 019 653 | +13 018 |
| 1999 | 1 030 782 | +11 129 |
| 2000 | 1 041 414 | +10 632 |
| 2001 | 1 051 064 | +9 650 |
| 2002 | 1 059 441 | +8 377 |
| 2003 | 1 066 700 | +7 259 |
| 2004 | 1 073 159 | +6 459 |
| 2005 | 1 079 022 | +5 863 |
| 2006 | 1 084 436 | +5 414 |
| 2007 | 1 090 705 | +6 269 |
| 2008 | 1 098 091 | +7 386 |
| 2009 | 1 105 153 | +7 062 |
| 2010 | 1 111 650 | +6 497 |
| 2011 | 1 117 833 | +6 183 |
| 2012 | 1 123 863 | +6 030 |
| 2013 | 1 129 990 | +6 127 |
| 2014 | 1 136 299 | +6 309 |
| 2015 | 1 142 813 | +6 514 |
| 2016 | 1 149 507 | +6 694 |
| 2017 | 1 158 195 | +8 688 |
| 2018 | 1 168 929 | +10 734 |
| 2019 | 1 179 874 | +10 945 |
| 2020 | 1 192 729 | +12 855 |
| 2021 | 1 206 593 | +13 864 |
| 2022 | 1 218 917 | +12 324 |
| 2023 | 1 230 506 | +11 589 |
| 2024 | 1 242 822 | +12 316 |
This comprehensive table displays the complete year-by-year population records for Eswatini from 1960 to 2024. Each row represents one calendar year, showing the total population and the annual change compared to the previous year.
Use this detailed dataset to analyze short-term population fluctuations, identify specific years with significant changes, or track precise demographic patterns. The sortable columns allow you to organize the data by year, population size, or annual change to suit your research needs. Data source: World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025).
❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Eswatini Population
What is the current population of Eswatini?
The population of Eswatini is estimated to be approximately 1 242 822 people as of 2024, based on official data from the World Bank.
How fast is the population of Eswatini growing?
Eswatini has experienced growth with an average annual growth rate of approximately 2.02% per year from 1960 to 2024. The total population has increased by 897 485 people (+259.9%) over this 64-year period.
How does Eswatini's population compare to other countries?
Eswatini ranks #207 in the world by population as of 2024, making it one of the less populous countries globally. With 1 242 822 people, Eswatini accounts for approximately 0.00% of the world's total population.
How has the population of Eswatini changed over time?
Over the past decades, Eswatini's population has increased from 345 337 people in 1960 to 1 242 822 in 2024. The country reached its peak population of 1 242 822 in 2024. This growth reflects improvements in healthcare, economic development, and overall quality of life.
What were the population milestones of Eswatini?
Eswatini achieved several significant demographic milestones throughout its history. The population first reached 345 337 in 1960, and grew to its current level of 1 242 822 by 2024. The highest recorded population was 1 242 822 people in 2024, while the lowest in recent history was 345 337 in 1960.
What factors influence population growth in Eswatini?
Key factors influencing population dynamics in Eswatini include birth and death rates, migration patterns, government policies related to family planning and immigration, healthcare infrastructure and life expectancy, economic conditions affecting family size decisions, urbanization trends, and socio-cultural factors. The country's positive population trend over the past 64 years reflects the combined impact of these various demographic drivers.
Where can I find historical population data for Eswatini?
This page provides comprehensive historical population data for Eswatini from 1960 to 2024, sourced directly from the World Bank's official database. The data includes year-by-year population figures, decade summaries, growth rates, and interactive charts showing long-term demographic trends. This information is updated regularly (last update: 10/7/2025) to ensure accuracy and reliability for research, educational, and analytical purposes.