Cuba Population: How Many People Live in Cuba?
Historical Population Data (1960-2024)
What is the population of Cuba? The current Cuba population is 10 979 783 people in 2024. Cuba has experienced significant growth in population over the past six decades. From 7 238 081 people in 1960, the population has grown to 10 979 783 in 2023, representing a growth of 3 741 702 people (+51.7%).
The country reached its peak population of 11 303 175 in 2012, after which population levels began to decline. This historical data provides valuable insights into Cuba's demographic evolution and long-term population trends.
Current Population (2024)
Population in 1960
Total Growth
Peak Population
📈 Population Trend of Cuba (1960-2024)
This interactive chart visualizes Cuba's population growth over more than six decades, from 1960 to 2024. The trend line shows how the country's total population has changed year by year, making it easy to identify periods of rapid growth, stability, or decline.
Hover over any point on the chart to see the exact population figure for that specific year. The data is sourced from World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025) and provides a comprehensive historical view of demographic changes in Cuba.
📊 Cuba Population by Decade
|
Year
|
Population
|
Change from Previous Decade
|
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 7 238 081 | |
| 1970 | 8 824 382 | +1 586 301 (+21.9%) |
| 1980 | 9 804 796 | +980 414 (+11.1%) |
| 1990 | 10 631 799 | +827 003 (+8.4%) |
| 2000 | 11 109 109 | +477 310 (+4.5%) |
| 2010 | 11 297 409 | +188 300 (+1.7%) |
| 2020 | 11 176 354 | -121 055 (-1.1%) |
| 2024 | 10 979 783 | -196 571 (-1.8%) |
This table presents Cuba's population data at key 10-year intervals, providing a clear overview of long-term demographic trends. Each row shows the population count for a specific decade, along with the absolute and percentage change from the previous data point.
By examining these decade-by-decade changes, you can quickly identify major demographic shifts and understand the overall growth pattern of Cuba without getting into year-by-year details.
📅 Complete Historical Data of Cuba (1960-2024)
|
Year
|
Population
|
Annual Change
|
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 7 238 081 | |
| 1961 | 7 387 117 | +149 036 |
| 1962 | 7 541 098 | +153 981 |
| 1963 | 7 701 660 | +160 562 |
| 1964 | 7 866 020 | +164 360 |
| 1965 | 8 030 797 | +164 777 |
| 1966 | 8 193 450 | +162 653 |
| 1967 | 8 352 625 | +159 175 |
| 1968 | 8 509 522 | +156 897 |
| 1969 | 8 666 640 | +157 118 |
| 1970 | 8 824 382 | +157 742 |
| 1971 | 8 979 085 | +154 703 |
| 1972 | 9 123 891 | +144 806 |
| 1973 | 9 255 328 | +131 437 |
| 1974 | 9 374 183 | +118 855 |
| 1975 | 9 479 726 | +105 543 |
| 1976 | 9 571 242 | +91 516 |
| 1977 | 9 648 440 | +77 198 |
| 1978 | 9 711 980 | +63 540 |
| 1979 | 9 763 355 | +51 375 |
| 1980 | 9 804 796 | +41 441 |
| 1981 | 9 849 320 | +44 524 |
| 1982 | 9 912 681 | +63 361 |
| 1983 | 9 991 026 | +78 345 |
| 1984 | 10 073 299 | +82 273 |
| 1985 | 10 157 228 | +83 929 |
| 1986 | 10 244 247 | +87 019 |
| 1987 | 10 335 342 | +91 095 |
| 1988 | 10 432 585 | +97 243 |
| 1989 | 10 533 243 | +100 658 |
| 1990 | 10 631 799 | +98 556 |
| 1991 | 10 717 640 | +85 841 |
| 1992 | 10 785 801 | +68 161 |
| 1993 | 10 841 031 | +55 230 |
| 1994 | 10 886 021 | +44 990 |
| 1995 | 10 925 362 | +39 341 |
| 1996 | 10 962 010 | +36 648 |
| 1997 | 10 997 934 | +35 924 |
| 1998 | 11 034 712 | +36 778 |
| 1999 | 11 072 230 | +37 518 |
| 2000 | 11 109 109 | +36 879 |
| 2001 | 11 144 132 | +35 023 |
| 2002 | 11 177 418 | +33 286 |
| 2003 | 11 209 383 | +31 965 |
| 2004 | 11 238 756 | +29 373 |
| 2005 | 11 262 554 | +23 798 |
| 2006 | 11 278 550 | +15 996 |
| 2007 | 11 287 272 | +8 722 |
| 2008 | 11 291 762 | +4 490 |
| 2009 | 11 294 719 | +2 957 |
| 2010 | 11 297 409 | +2 690 |
| 2011 | 11 301 571 | +4 162 |
| 2012 | 11 303 175 | +1 604 |
| 2013 | 11 298 167 | -5 008 |
| 2014 | 11 285 775 | -12 392 |
| 2015 | 11 275 065 | -10 710 |
| 2016 | 11 265 612 | -9 453 |
| 2017 | 11 247 829 | -17 783 |
| 2018 | 11 227 118 | -20 711 |
| 2019 | 11 202 846 | -24 272 |
| 2020 | 11 176 354 | -26 492 |
| 2021 | 11 122 168 | -54 186 |
| 2022 | 11 059 820 | -62 348 |
| 2023 | 11 019 931 | -39 889 |
| 2024 | 10 979 783 | -40 148 |
This comprehensive table displays the complete year-by-year population records for Cuba from 1960 to 2024. Each row represents one calendar year, showing the total population and the annual change compared to the previous year.
Use this detailed dataset to analyze short-term population fluctuations, identify specific years with significant changes, or track precise demographic patterns. The sortable columns allow you to organize the data by year, population size, or annual change to suit your research needs. Data source: World Bank (updated: 10/7/2025).
❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Cuba Population
What is the current population of Cuba?
The population of Cuba is estimated to be approximately 10 979 783 people as of 2024, based on official data from the World Bank.
How fast is the population of Cuba growing?
Cuba has experienced growth with an average annual growth rate of approximately 0.65% per year from 1960 to 2024. The total population has increased by 3 741 702 people (+51.7%) over this 64-year period.
How does Cuba's population compare to other countries?
Cuba ranks #131 in the world by population as of 2024, making it one of the less populous countries globally. With 10 979 783 people, Cuba accounts for approximately 0.01% of the world's total population.
How has the population of Cuba changed over time?
Over the past decades, Cuba's population has increased from 7 238 081 people in 1960 to 10 979 783 in 2024. The country reached its peak population of 11 303 175 in 2012. This growth reflects improvements in healthcare, economic development, and overall quality of life.
What were the population milestones of Cuba?
Cuba achieved several significant demographic milestones throughout its history. The population first reached 7 238 081 in 1960, and grew to its current level of 10 979 783 by 2024. The highest recorded population was 11 303 175 people in 2012, while the lowest in recent history was 7 238 081 in 1960.
What factors influence population growth in Cuba?
Key factors influencing population dynamics in Cuba include birth and death rates, migration patterns, government policies related to family planning and immigration, healthcare infrastructure and life expectancy, economic conditions affecting family size decisions, urbanization trends, and socio-cultural factors. The country's positive population trend over the past 64 years reflects the combined impact of these various demographic drivers.
Where can I find historical population data for Cuba?
This page provides comprehensive historical population data for Cuba from 1960 to 2024, sourced directly from the World Bank's official database. The data includes year-by-year population figures, decade summaries, growth rates, and interactive charts showing long-term demographic trends. This information is updated regularly (last update: 10/7/2025) to ensure accuracy and reliability for research, educational, and analytical purposes.