
Canada visa requirements
Canada Visa Requirements for Australia passport
Visa Requirement Status:
An ETA is an electronic travel authorization required for visitors from eligible countries. While it is not a visa, it must be obtained before departure abroad and is typically linked electronically to the traveler’s passport number. The approved ETA usually allows short-term entry into the country for tourism, business, or transit. The application process is simple and completed entirely online.
Application form for eta to Canada:
Three easy steps to get your electronic visa
Complete the application
Enter your personal details, email address, passport information, purpose of travel, and any other required details. Attach additional documents if necessary.
Apply onlineMake the payment
To complete the visa application, cover the mandatory payment using a credit card or an online service (including the government price and service fee).
Check your inbox
Once your application is approved, the eVisa will be sent to your email. Ensure you provide a correct email address to receive your document without delays.
While Australian passport holders don't need a Regular Visa for tourism or brief business trips, anyone arriving by air must obtain an Electronic Travel Authorization.
The eTA is a simple online process, typically approved quickly after application.
For longer stays, work, or study purposes, Australians must apply for the appropriate visa or permit through Canadian immigration authorities.
It is also recommended that travelers from Australia confirm their eligibility and documentation requirements before their trip to avoid any last-minute complications.
Visa Exemption for Australians
Canada offers visa-exempt status to citizens of many countries, including Australia.
This means Australian passport holders can enter Canada for short stays without needing to apply for a visitor visa.
This visa exemption is designed for specific purposes, mainly:
- Tourism: Sightseeing, visiting friends or family, and exploring the country.
- Business: Attending meetings, conferences, or trade shows (but not actively working in the Canadian labor market).
Under this status, Australian passport holders can typically stay in Canada for up to 6 months.
The exact length of stay is determined by the border services officer upon arrival. They will stamp your passport or let you know how long you are permitted to stay.
The Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA)
Even with a visa-exempt status, there's a mandatory requirement for Australians flying to or transiting through Canada: the Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA).
What Is an eTA and Why Is It Required?
An eTA is an electronic screening requirement for visa-exempt foreign nationals. It's an authorization linked electronically to your passport.
The system allows Canadian authorities to screen travelers before they board their flight, enhancing security and streamlining the entry process.
Who Needs an eTA?
If you are an Australian passport holder, you must have an eTA if you are arriving in Canada by air.
This includes travelers who are simply transiting through a Canadian airport on their way to another country.
There are a few exceptions. You do not need an eTA if you are arriving by:
- Land (e.g., driving from the United States)
- Sea (e.g., on a cruise ship)
- Bus or train
In these cases, you will only need to present your valid Australian passport and other standard travel documents to the border services officer.
How to Get a Canadian eTA Visa for Australian Citizens
The Australian eTA application process is simple and entirely online. Most authorizations are approved within a day.
Follow this step-by-step application guide to apply without issues:
- Prepare your documents: You will need your valid Australian passport, a recent face photo, a credit or debit card, and a valid email address.
- Complete the online form: The form will ask for personal details, passport information, a face photo, and answers to some background questions. Check if all information is entered exactly as it appears on your passport to avoid issues.
- Pay the fee: Use your credit or debit card to pay the application fee.
- Check your email: You will receive an email confirmation shortly after applying.
Most applicants receive their eTA approval for Canada within minutes, but some applications may take a few days to process if additional information is required.
Allowed Stay in Canada for Australians with an eTA
An eTA Canada is valid for up to five years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first.
It allows for multiple entries into Canada for short stays (usually up to 6 months at a time).
If you get a new Australian passport, you must apply for a new eTA.
Note that having an electronic travel authorization does not guarantee entry. The final decision rests with the border services officer upon your arrival.
Special Travel Circumstances
Some situations require more than just an eTA. It's important to understand these rules as an Australian passport holder to guarantee you have the correct documentation for your trip.
The visa exemption and travel authorization are for temporary visits only. If you plan to work or study in Canada, you will need to apply for the appropriate permit before you travel.
- Study Permit: For academic, professional, or vocational training at a designated learning institution in Canada.
- Work Permit: If you have a job offer from a Canadian employer, you will likely need a work permit. This is a complex process that often involves the employer obtaining a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA).
- International Experience Canada (IEC): This program provides young people, including Australians, with opportunities to work temporarily in Canada. Categories include Working Holiday, Young Professionals, and International Co-op.
These permits require a separate, more detailed application process. You should start the application well in advance of your planned travel dates.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How long can I stay in Canada with an Australian passport?
As a visitor, you can typically stay for up to 6 months. A border services officer will determine the exact duration upon your arrival. - Do I need an eTA if I'm driving to Canada from the US?
No, an eTA is only required for air travel. If you arrive by land, you only need your valid Australian passport. - What happens if my eTA application is not approved?
In the rare event your eTA is not approved, you will receive an email from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) explaining the next steps. You may need to apply for a Visitor Visa. - Can I work in Canada on an eTA?
No, you cannot work on an eTA. The eTA is for tourism and limited business activities like attending meetings. To work in Canada, you must obtain a valid work permit. - What is an Australian ETA Visa for Canadian citizens?
Same as eTA Canada, Australian ETA serves as an electronic travel authorization allowing visa-free visitors to enter the country. Canadian citizens require an ETA to travel to Australia.
Conclusion
Understanding Canada's entry requirements is the first step toward a successful trip.
For Australian passport holders, the process is straightforward for short visits: get an eTA before you fly, and you're generally set for up to 6 months.
For longer stays or different purposes like work or study, be sure to apply for the correct visa or permit well in advance.
See also requirements for other passports:





