Indian Passport Photo Requirements

Applying for an Indian passport can feel complicated, but one of the simplest yet most crucial steps is submitting a compliant passport photo.

Your image must be of the correct dimensions, size, resolution, and quality, and show your recent appearance.

Understanding the Indian passport photo requirements helps ensure your application moves smoothly through the system.

Whether you're applying for the first time or renewing an existing passport, getting your photo right can save you time, money, and unnecessary stress.

Indian Passport Photo Size and Specifications

The Passport Seva Kendra (PSK) has strict guidelines for passport photos.

Meeting these requirements is non-negotiable if you want your application approved without delays.

Dimensions and Size

Your Indian passport photo must measure 51mm x 51mm (2 inches x 2 inches).

This is the standard size accepted across all Indian passport offices and online applications.

Background Color

The background must be plain white or off-white. Avoid patterned backgrounds, shadows, or any other colors.

The background should be evenly lit with no visible gradients or textures.

Resolution and Quality

For digital submissions, your photo must be in JPEG format with a file size between 10KB and 300KB.

The resolution should be at least 200 DPI to ensure clarity when printed.

Blurry, pixelated, or low-quality images will be rejected. Make sure your photo is sharp and well-lit.

Head Position and Facial Expression

Your face must be centered in the frame, taking up about 70-80% of the photo.

Both ears should be visible, and your expression should be neutral with your mouth closed.

Smiling, frowning, or any exaggerated expressions are not permitted.

Your eyes should be open and clearly visible. Avoid squinting or closing your eyes, as this can lead to rejection.

Dos and Don'ts for Indian Passport Photos

To ensure your image meets all Indian passport photo requirements, follow these dos and don'ts:

Dos

• Wear clothing that contrasts with the white background. Dark-colored clothing works best.
• Keep your hair neat and away from your face. If you have long hair, tie it back so your face is fully visible.
• Remove accessories like sunglasses or hats. Religious headwear is allowed, but your face must be fully visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead.
• Ensure even lighting. Avoid harsh shadows on your face or background.
• Look directly at the camera. Your gaze should be straight ahead, not tilted or angled.

Don'ts

• Don't wear white or light-colored clothing. This can blend with the background and cause your photo to be rejected.
• Don't wear prescription glasses unless medically necessary. If you must wear them, ensure there's no glare on the lenses and your eyes are fully visible.
• Don't edit your photo excessively. Minor adjustments for brightness or contrast are fine, but heavy filters, airbrushing, or digital alterations are not allowed.
• Don't use old photos. Your photo must be recent and reflect your current appearance.
• Don't include other people or objects in the frame. The photo should only show you.

Tips for Taking a Compliant Passport Photo

You don't need to spend a fortune at a professional studio. With the right setup, you can take a compliant Indian passport photo at home.

Taking a Photo at Home

To take a great photo, start with a plain white or off-white wall as your background, ensuring it's clean and free of shadows.

You should position yourself about two feet away from the wall to minimize shadows.

Use natural light or a well-lit room, avoiding direct sunlight for softer lighting.

Your camera or phone must be placed on a tripod or stable surface for a steady and centered shot. Take multiple photos and review them to select the clearest, most well-lit option.

Using a Professional Studio

If you prefer professional help, visit a studio that specializes in passport photos. They'll be familiar with the Indian passport photo requirements and can guarantee your photo meets all specifications.

Before leaving the studio, review the photos to confirm they meet the size, background, and quality standards.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Even with good intentions, common mistakes lead to photo rejection. Avoid these:

• Incorrect size: Using a photo that's too large or too small is a frequent error. Always double-check your photo is exactly 51mm x 51mm.
• Poor lighting: Shadows on your face or background, overexposure, or underexposure cause rejection. Ensure even lighting across your face and background.
• Glasses glare: If wearing prescription glasses, avoid glare on the lenses. If unavoidable, remove your glasses unless medically necessary.
• Expression: A neutral expression with a closed mouth is required. Smiling, even slightly, can lead to rejection.
• Outdated photo: Photos older than six months are not accepted. Ensure your photo is recent.
• Over-editing: While minor adjustments are okay, over-editing makes your photo unnatural and can lead to rejection.

Failure to meet these guidelines can result in your photo being rejected, delaying your application process.

Always double-check the Indian passport photo requirements before submission to guarantee compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

• Can I wear makeup in my Indian passport photo?
  Yes, you can wear makeup, but keep it natural. Heavy makeup or dramatic looks may alter your appearance and cause issues during identity verification.

• Are colored contact lenses allowed?
  No, colored contact lenses that change your natural eye color are not permitted. Your photo should reflect your natural appearance.

• Can I smile in my passport photo?
  No, you must maintain a neutral expression with your mouth closed. Smiling is not allowed.

• What should I do if my photo is rejected?
  If your photo is rejected, carefully review the feedback provided and retake the photo according to the guidelines. Pay close attention to size, background, lighting, and expression.

• Can I use a photo taken with my smartphone?
  Yes, as long as the photo meets all specifications, including size, resolution, and quality. Use a high-quality camera or smartphone and ensure proper lighting.

• Is religious headwear allowed in Indian passport photos?
  Yes, religious headwear is permitted, but your face must be fully visible from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead. The headwear should not cast shadows on your face.

Conclusion

By following the guidelines for size, background, lighting, and expression, you can ensure your Indian passport photo is accepted without delays.

Remember to double-check the specifications before submitting your photo to avoid any unnecessary rejections.

This will save you time and help streamline the application process.